Answer:
The value of smaller resistor is 248 Ω.
Explanation:
Voltage divider circuit is used to convert a higher voltage to a smaller voltage with the help of resistors which are connected in parallel.
As shown in the circuit, Vs is the source voltage, R₁ and R₂ are the two resistors and V₀ is the output voltage.
Applying KVL in the circuit, the output voltage is given by :
According to the problem, R₂ = 310Ω , V₀ = 5 V and Vs = 9 V. Substitute these values in the above equation.
R₁ = 248Ω
Answer:
C)You should use the thin cooking twine.
Explanation:
A)You can choose either because they are the same length and will produce the same wave speed.
B)You should use the heavy rope.
C)You should use the thin cooking twine.
The speed of wave in a string is given by the following formula:
|| =
Where || = speed of wave,
= tension in the string, and μ = mass per length of the string.
<em>Even though the two strings have the same length, the μ (mass/length) for the heavy rope will be more than the that of a thin rope. Consequently, the </em><em>:μ for the thin rope will be higher than that of the heavy rope and as such, gives a bigger |</em>
<em>|. </em>
Therefore, the thin rope should be used in order to get a faster wave speed in the telephone.
The correct option is C.