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yarga [219]
3 years ago
10

(a) Which elements are most likely to form ionic compounds? (b) Which metallic elements are most likely to form cations with dif

ferent charges?
Chemistry
1 answer:
elena-s [515]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

A. Generally ionic compounds are formed metal and non metal elements since they forms opposite charged ions due to difference in their Electronegativity values.

NaCl, MgCl2, Ca(OH)2 etc are ionic compounds.

B. Generally transition elements (D elements) forms cations with different charges or simply they exist in different oxidation states due to availability of empty d orbitals.

Examples are Iron exsits as Fe+2 and Fe+3

Mn exists as Mn+2 , Mn+4, Mn+6 ,Mn+7 etc.

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Why is potassium nitrate classified as aj electrolyte?
baherus [9]
<span>KNO3 is a strong electrolyte because it completely dissociates into ions in water. Dissociates means it immediately breaks into ions of K+ (potassium cation) and NO3- (nitrate anion). Thus it also conducts electricity very well compared to a weak electrolyte.</span>
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Suppose now that you wanted to determine the density of a small crystal to confirm that it is phosphorus. From the literature, y
denis23 [38]

Answer:

Volume of CHCl_3   = 15.31 mL

Volume of CHBr_3 = 4.69 mL

Explanation:

Given that:

the density of the mixture = 1.82 g/mL

From the density of the pure samples

The density of CHCl_3 = 1.492 g/mL

The density of CHBr_3 = 2.890 g/mL

The total volume of the liquid mixture = 20.0 mL

Suppose the volume of  CHCl_3 = P ml

and the volume of CHBr_3 = Q ml

the sum of their volumes should be equal to the total volume of the mixture

P \ ml + Q \ ml = 20 ml  ----- (1)

However, we know that Density = mass/volume

∴ mass = density × volume

The equation can now be expressed as:

\mathtt{(Density \ of  \ CHCl_3 \times Vol. \ of  \ CHCl_3 ) + (Density  \  of \  CHBr_3  \times \ volume \ of \ CHBr_3)} = \mathtt{ (Density  \ of \ mixture \times volume \ of \ the \ mixture)}

1.492 g/mL × P mL + 2.890 g/mL × Q mL = 1.82 g/mL × 20 mL  ---- (2)

From equation (1) ;

let Q = 20 - P

The replace the value of P into equation (2)

1.492 g/mL × P mL + 2.890g/mL × (20 - P) mL = 1.82 g/mL × 20 mL

1.492 P g + 57.8g - 2.890 P g =  36.4g

1.492 P g - 2.890 P g = 36.4g - 57.8g

-1.398 P g = -21.4g

P = -21.4g/-1.398g

P = 15.31 mL

Q = 20 - P

Q = (20 - 15.31) mL

Q = 4.69 mL

∴

Volume of CHCl_3   = 15.31 mL

Volume of CHBr_3 = 4.69 mL

6 0
3 years ago
Which of the following can serve as evidence to support the claim that human consumption of water impacts earths system
Brilliant_brown [7]

Ouestion: Which of the following can serve as evidence to support the claim that human consumption of water impacts earths system?

Answer & Explanation: Typically as human populations and per-capita consumption of natural resources increase, so do the negative impacts on Earth unless the activities and technologies involved are engineered otherwise. (MS-ESS3-3), (MS-ESS3-4)

Hope this helps and comment down below if you need more information!

Fr0ggyLikeSMELLY

7 0
2 years ago
Which of the following is not a physical change?
lisabon 2012 [21]

Answer:

b or d

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
A student heats 10.52 g of sodium hydrogen carbonate in a crucible until the compound completely decomposes to sodium carbonate
saveliy_v [14]

Answer:

m_{Na_2CO_3}^{theoretical}=6.636gNa_2CO_3

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the decomposition of sodium hydrogen carbonate is:

2NaHCO_3(s)\rightarrow Na_2CO_3(s)+H_2O(g)+CO_2(g)

Thus, since there is a 2:1 mole ratio between the sodium hydrogen carbonate and sodium carbonate, and the molar masses are 84.01 and 105.99 g/mol respectively, we obtain the following theoretical yield:

m_{Na_2CO_3}^{theoretical}=10.52gNaHCO_3*\frac{1molNaHCO_3}{84.01gNaHCO_3}*\frac{1molNa_2CO_3}{2molNaHCO_3}  *\frac{105.99gNa_2CO_3}{1molNa_2CO_3}\\\\ m_{Na_2CO_3}^{theoretical}=6.636gNa_2CO_3

Best regards!

4 0
3 years ago
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