Answer 1) : Change in direction.
Explanation : When an airplane starts to turn from south to west at constant speed gets accelerated due to change in direction. The change in direction of the airplane causes the airplane to accelerate in the direction of west while it was moving in south. Here the acceleration is being affected because of the change in direction of the object moving with a constant speed.
Answer 2) Change in direction and increasing speed.
Explanation : When a biker was riding at the speed of 5 m/s north and then changed the direction to west at an increased speed of 7 m/s this was due to increased speed and change in the direction of the bike.
There was two factors which contributed to change the acceleration in this case. It was because of change in speed of the bike and also because of change in direction. This kept the bike in acceleration by increasing the speed while changing the direction.
Answer 3) Increasing speed.
Explanation : While the shopping cart was observed to speed up on the runaway while it goes down a hill gets accelerated due to change in its speed.
In this case, when the shopping cart is been released from the upside runaway; as it goes down it gains more speed due to the slope of the runaway. This is because the acceleration is increasing because there is increase in the speed of the shopping cart.
Answer:
Liver phosphorylase a concentration decreases when glucose enters the blood.
The binding of glucose to liver phosphorylase a shifts the equilibrium from the active form
As the concentration of phosphorylase a decreases, the activity of glycogen synthase increases. to the inactive form
Explanation:
Protein phosphatase 1 (PP1) is a phosphatase enzyme known to remove phosphate groups from serine/threonine amino acid residues. PP1 plays diverse biological roles including, among others, cell progression, control of glucose metabolism, muscle contraction, etc. In glucose metabolism, PP1 regulates diverse glycogen metabolizing enzymes (e.g., glycogen synthase, glycogen phosphorylase, etc). In the liver, glycogen phosphorylase catalyzes the rate-limiting step in glycogenolysis by releasing glucose-1-phosphate. Glycogen phosphorylase <em>a</em> is converted (and inactivated) into the <em>b</em> form by PP1, which catalyzes the hydrolysis of the phosphate bond between serine and the phosphoryl group. In the liver, glucose binds in order to inhibit glycogen phosphorylase <em>a</em>, thereby inducing the dissociation and activation of PP1 from glycogen phosphorylase <em>a</em>.
<span>Yellow marrow fills the canals of long bones, and red marrow is found in the rounded ends of long bones (for example, the femur). Red marrow is made up of components of blood (red & white blood cells, platelets), while yellow marrow is primarily composed of fat cells.</span>
Answer:
In pharmacology, the term mechanism of action (MOA) refers to the specific biochemical interaction through which a drug substance produces its pharmacological effect. A mechanism of action usually includes mention of the specific molecular targets to which the drug binds, such as an enzyme or receptor.
