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sergey [27]
3 years ago
8

An astronaut lands on a new planet. The new planet’s mass is half that of the

Physics
1 answer:
tensa zangetsu [6.8K]3 years ago
7 0
Ah hah !  Very nice problem.

-- Since the mass is 1/2 of the Earth's mass, the gravitational forces between him
and the new planet would be 1/2 of what they are on Earth.

-- Since the distance between him and the center of the new planet is 1/2 of the
distance between him and the Earth's center, the gravitational forces between him
and the new planet would be (2)² = 4 times what they are on Earth.

-- These conditions combine to make his weight  (1/2) x (4) = 2 times his earth weight.

-- He weighs 1,000 N (about 224.8 pounds) on the new planet.

(Maybe that's why they selected an astronaut for this mission who only weighs
about 112.5 pounds on Earth.)
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After a package is dropped from the plane, how long will it take for it to reach sea level from the time it is dropped? assume t
Ivenika [448]

Time taken by the package to reach the sea level= 13.7 s

height=h=925 m

initial velocity along vertical= vi=0

acceleration due to gravity=g=9.8 m/s^2

using the kinematic equation h= Vi*t + 1/2 gt^2

925=0(t)+1/2 (9.8)t^2

4.9 t^2=925

t= 13.7 s

6 0
3 years ago
Two identical tiny spheres of mass m =2g and charge q hang from a non-conducting strings, each of length L = 10cm. At equilibriu
Citrus2011 [14]

Answer:

0.247 μC

Explanation:

As both sphere will be at the same level at wquilibrium, the direction of the electric force will be on the x axis. As you can see in the picture below, the x component of the tension of the string of any of the spheres should be equal to the electric force of repulsion. And its y component will be equal to the weight of one sphere. We can use trigonometry to find the components of the tensions:

F_y:  T_y - W = 0\\T_y = m*g = 0.002 kg *9.81m/s^2 = 0.01962 N

T_y = T_*cos(50)\\T = \frac{T_y}{cos(50)} = 0.0305 N

T_x = T*sin(50) = 0.0234 N

The electric force is given by the expression:

F = k*\frac{q_1*q_2}{r^2}

In equilibrium, the distance between the spheres will be equal to 2 times the length of the string times sin(50):

r = 2*L*sin(50) = 2 * 0.1m * sin(50) 0.1532 m

And k is the coulomb constan equal to 9 *10^9 N*m^2/C^2. q1 y q2 is the charge of each particle, in this case, they are equal.

F_x = T_x - F_e = 0\\T_x = F_e = k*\frac{q^2}{r^2}

q = \sqrt{T_x *\frac{r^2}{k}} = \sqrt{0.0234 N * \frac{(0.1532m)^2}{9*10^9 N*m^2/C^2} } = 2.4704 * 10^-7 C

O 0.247 μC

8 0
3 years ago
A basketball with a mass of 0.5 kilograms is accelerated at 2
Paul [167]

Answer: 1N

Explanation: its not 0N.

5 0
2 years ago
What is the name given to a material with zero resistance that can conduct electricity without a loss of energy?
tatyana61 [14]
It would be C. Superconductor 
3 0
3 years ago
An electron passes through a point 2.83 cm 2.83 cm from a long straight wire as it moves at 35.5 % 35.5% of the speed of light p
igor_vitrenko [27]

Answer:

The magnitude of electron acceleration is 2.34 \times 10^{15} \frac{m}{s^{2} }

Explanation:

Given:

Distance from the wire to the field point r = 2.83 \times 10^{-2} m

Speed of electron v = 35.5 \%c

Current I = 17.7 A

For finding the acceleration,

First find the magnetic field due to wire,

  B = \frac{\mu _{o}I }{2\pi r }

Where \mu_{o} = 4\pi   \times 10^{-7}

  B = \frac{4\pi \times 10^{-7}  \times 17.7 }{2\pi (2.83 \times 10^{-2} ) }

  B = 12.50 \times 10^{-5} T

The magnetic force exerted on the electron passing through straight wire,

  F = qvB  

  F = 1.6 \times 10^{-19} \times 0.355 \times 3 \times 10^{8} \times 12.50 \times 10^{-5}

  F = 21.3 \times 10^{-16} N

From the newton's second law

  F = ma

Where m = mass of electron = 9.1 \times 10^{-31} kg

So acceleration is given by,

   a = \frac{F}{m}

   a = \frac{21.3 \times 10^{-16} }{9.1 \times 10^{-31} }

   a = 2.34 \times 10^{15} \frac{m}{s^{2} }

Therefore, the magnitude of electron acceleration is 2.34 \times 10^{15} \frac{m}{s^{2} }

7 0
2 years ago
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