Answer:
3–ethyl–4–methylhexane.
Explanation:
To name the above compound, do the following:
1. Determine the functional group of the compound.
2. Locate the longest continuous carbon chain. This gives the parent name of the compound.
3. Identify the substituent group attached to the compound.
4. Give the substituent the lowest possible count.
5. Combine the above to name the compound.
Now, we shall name the compound given in the question above as follow:
1. The compound contains only single bond. Therefore, the compound belong to the alkane family.
2. The longest continuous carbon chain is 6 i.e hexane.
3. The substituent group attached are:
i. Methyl, CH3.
ii. Ethyl, CH2CH3.
4. we shall name the substituents alphabetically i.e ethly will come before methyl. Therefore,
Ethyl is located at carbon 3.
Methy is located at carbon 4.
5. Therefore, the name of the compound is:
3–ethyl–4–methylhexane.
Answer:
3AgCl + Na₃PO₄ —> 3NaCl + Ag₃PO₄
The coefficients are 3, 1, 3, 1
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were:
Silver chloride reacts with sodium phosphate to yield sodium chloride and silver phosphate. This can be written as follow:
AgCl + Na₃PO₄ —> NaCl + Ag₃PO₄
The above equation can be balanced as follow:
AgCl + Na₃PO₄ —> NaCl + Ag₃PO₄
There are 3 atoms of Na on the left side and 1 atom on the right side. It can be balance by putting 3 in front of NaCl as shown below:
AgCl + Na₃PO₄ —> 3NaCl + Ag₃PO₄
There are 3 atoms of Cl on the right side and 1 atom on the left. It can be balance by putting 3 in front of AgCl as shown below:
3AgCl + Na₃PO₄ —> 3NaCl + Ag₃PO₄
Thus, the equation is balanced.
The coefficients are 3, 1, 3, 1
Group 2 elements are the alkaline earth metals
