Answer:
Lithium does form a peroxide as well as an oxide on burning in air and I suspect the low temperature reaction with air forms a significant amount of peroxide.
Explanation:
According to the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation, the relation between pH and
is as follows.
pH = 
where, pH = 7.4 and
= 7.21
As here, we can use the
nearest to the desired pH.
So, 7.4 = 7.21 + 
0.19 = 
= 1.55
1 mM phosphate buffer means
+
= 1 mM
Therefore, the two equations will be as follows.
= 1.55 ............. (1)
+
= 1 mM ........... (2)
Now, putting the value of
from equation (1) into equation (2) as follows.
1.55
= 1 mM
2.55
= 1 mM
= 0.392 mM
Putting the value of
in equation (1) we get the following.
0.392 mM +
= 1 mM
= (1 - 0.392) mM
= 0.608 mM
Thus, we can conclude that concentration of the acid must be 0.608 mM.
Autoionization Reactions are those reactions in which ions or molecules ionizes spontaneously without adding any external reagent.
For Example,
Autoionization of water.
H₂O + H₂O ⇆ H₃O⁺ + OH⁻
Autoionization reaction of Methanol is shown below,
Fireworks
An exothermic reaction is one where the products have lower energy than the reactants, so the reaction yields energy. The chemical compounds present in firework fuel release a lot of energy upon oxidation. Photosynthesis is endothermic, settling of silt is not a chemical reaction, it is a physical change. Finally, the bubble formation in soda is not exothermic; otherwise, the sodas would become very hot very fast.
My Apoligies for not being sooner.
Answer: The closer the particles get or the further apart they get, the greater the sound's amplitude. Sound amplitude causes a sound's loudness and intensity. The bigger the amplitude is, the louder and more intense the sound. - (This is copied)
General Answer : Its a change in sound, bassically the bigger the waves are, the louder the sound is.