Answer:
2 mole of Sodium hydroxide reacts with 1 mole of Sulfuric acid
Explanation:
Write down the equation in the beginning with reactants and products:
NaOH + H₂SO₄ → Na₂SO₄ + H₂0
Now try to balance it. Try with Na first:
2NaOH + H₂SO₄ → Na₂SO₄ + H₂0
Na atoms are balanced. There are 6 Oxygen atoms on the right and 5 on the left. Balance by increasing the H₂O moles:
2NaOH + H₂SO₄ → Na₂SO₄ + 2H₂0
Check if H atoms are also balanced. They are. That means our final reaction is:
2NaOH + H₂SO₄ → Na₂SO₄ + 2H₂0
2 Moles of NaOH reacts with 1 mole of H₂SO₄
Answer:
C. 26.4 kJ/mol
Explanation:
The Chen's rule for the calculation of heat of vaporization is shown below:
![\Delta H_v=RT_b\left [ \frac{3.974\left ( \frac{T_b}{T_c} \right )-3.958+1.555lnP_c}{1.07-\left ( \frac{T_b}{T_c} \right )} \right ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20H_v%3DRT_b%5Cleft%20%5B%20%5Cfrac%7B3.974%5Cleft%20%28%20%5Cfrac%7BT_b%7D%7BT_c%7D%20%5Cright%20%29-3.958%2B1.555lnP_c%7D%7B1.07-%5Cleft%20%28%20%5Cfrac%7BT_b%7D%7BT_c%7D%20%5Cright%20%29%7D%20%5Cright%20%5D)
Where,
is the Heat of vaoprization (J/mol)
is the normal boiling point of the gas (K)
is the Critical temperature of the gas (K)
is the Critical pressure of the gas (bar)
R is the gas constant (8.314 J/Kmol)
For diethyl ether:



Applying the above equation to find heat of vaporization as:
![\Delta H_v=8.314\times307.4 \left [ \frac{3.974\left ( \frac{307.4}{466.7} \right )-3.958+1.555ln36.4}{1.07-\left ( \frac{307.4}{466.7} \right )} \right ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20H_v%3D8.314%5Ctimes307.4%20%5Cleft%20%5B%20%5Cfrac%7B3.974%5Cleft%20%28%20%5Cfrac%7B307.4%7D%7B466.7%7D%20%5Cright%20%29-3.958%2B1.555ln36.4%7D%7B1.07-%5Cleft%20%28%20%5Cfrac%7B307.4%7D%7B466.7%7D%20%5Cright%20%29%7D%20%5Cright%20%5D)

The conversion of J into kJ is shown below:
1 J = 10⁻³ kJ
Thus,

<u>Option C is correct</u>
Answer: When pressure cooker is used steam is trapped in the pot and it increases the pressure above the water. this causes the water to boil at a temperature more than 100 C. when you pull back on the plunger, the pressure in the syringe is reduced and the liquid boils at a lower temperature
<h2>Answer and Explanation </h2>
The body of water means the occurrence of water on earth’s surface. Examples are oceans, lakes, seas, ponds, and pools. The major bodies of water are:
- Pacific ocean is the biggest and deepest of Earth's oceanic divisions. It stretches from the Arctic Ocean in the direction to the Southern Ocean.
- Atlantic ocean is another giant of the world's oceans. It includes nearly 20 percent of the Earth's exterior and nearly 29 percent of its water covering space.
- The Indian Ocean is the third largest Ocean in the world. It is surrounded by Asia, Africa, and Australia.
- Arctic ocean is the smallest and shallowest of the world's five main oceans.
- Mediterranean sea is a sea is attached to the Atlantic Ocean.
The reaction between hydrogen and oxygen to form water is given as:

The balanced reaction is:

According to the balanced reaction,
4 g of hydrogen (
) reacts with 32 g of oxygen (
).
So, oxygen reacted with 29.4 g of hydrogen is:

Hence, the mass of oxygen that is reacted with 29.4 g of hydrogen is 235.2 g.