Answer:
The displacement reactions are regarded as redox reactions because they involve the formal transfer of electrons from one chemical specie to the other
2) The series of reactivity of the metals in the order of increasing reactivity are;
↓
↓
Explanation:
1) Redox (oxidation-reduction) reaction is a chemical reaction involving the loss and gain of electrons from one chemical species to another, where the chemical species that undergoes oxidation, loses electrons and is termed the reducing agent, while the other chemical species that undergoes reduction, gains electrons, and is termed the oxidizing agent
2) The redox reaction can being based on the affinity for electrons depends on the positions of the reactants in the electrochemical series as well as the chemical reactivity of the metals with zinc being a stronger reducing agent and more chemically reactive than copper and magnesium being a stronger reducing agent and more chemically reactive than zinc
Least reactive (Cu) < (Zn) < Mg Most reactive
Copper < Zinc < Magnesium.
Carbon dioxide is a gaseous molecule made up of the elements, C and O. Each mole of carbon dioxide has one mole C and two mole oxygen atoms.
Molar mass of carbon dioxide (
)=
Percentage by mass of carbon = 
Percentage by mass of oxygen = 
Therefore C is 27.3 % and O is 72.7 % by mass in 1 mol CO
<u>Answer:</u> The value of <em>i</em> is 1.4 and 40% dissociation of 100 particles of zinc sulfate will yield 60 undissociated particles.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The equation used to calculate the Vant' Hoff factor in dissociation follows:
where,
= degree of dissociation = 40% = 0.40
i = Vant' Hoff factor
n = number of ions dissociated = 2
Putting values in above equation, we get:
The equation used to calculate the degee of dissociation follows:
Total number of particles taken = 100
Degree of dissociation = 40% = 0.40
Putting values in above equation, we get:
This means that 40 particles are dissociated and 60 particles remain undissociated in the solution.
Hence, 40% dissociation of 100 particles of zinc sulfate will yield 60 undissociated particles.
Symbiosis describes close<span> interactions between two or more different species. There are four main types of symbiotic relationships: mutualism, commensalism, parasitism and competition.</span>
