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JulsSmile [24]
3 years ago
13

A colorless liquid has a molar mass of 60.01 g/mol. When the liquid was analyzed, it was 46.7% nitrogen and 53.3% oxygen. What i

s the molecular formula?
Chemistry
1 answer:
MAXImum [283]3 years ago
6 0

first we have to find the empirical formula of the compound

empirical formula is the simplest ratio of whole numbers of components making up a compound

for 100 g of the compound

N O

mass 46.7 g 53.3 g

number of 46.7 g/ 14 g/mol 53.3 g/ 16 g/mol

moles = 3.34 mol = 3.33 mol

divide by the least number of moles

3.34/3.33 = 1.00 3.33/ 3,33 = 1.00

therefore number of atoms are

N - 1

O - 1

empirical formula is - NO


mass of empirical unit - 14 g/mol + 16 g/mol = 30 g

molecular formula is actual composition of elements in the compound

molecular mass - 60.01 g/mol


number of empirical units = molecular mass / empirical unit mass

= 60.01 g/mol / 30 g = 2

there are 2 empirical units


2(NO)

molecular formula = N₂O₂


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At 10°c one volume of water dissolves 3.10 volumes of chlorine gas at 1.00 atm pressure. what is the henry's law constant of cl2
s344n2d4d5 [400]
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n(chlorine) = p·V ÷ R·T.
n(chlorine) = 1atm · 3,10l ÷ 0,0821 atm·l/mol·K · 283K = 0,133mol.
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3 years ago
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2 years ago
Round off each number to the indicated number significant figures (sf):
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Answer :

(a) The given number in 2 significant figures will be, 3.6\times 10^3

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(c) The given number in 3 significant figures will be, 2.24\times 10^1

Explanation :

Significant figures : The figures in a number which express the value -the magnitude of a quantity to a specific degree of accuracy is known as significant digits.

(a) The given number 00003554 converted into 2 significant figures.

In 00003554, there are 4 significant figures. Now we have to convert it into 2 significant figures.

The given number in 2 significant figures will be, 3.6\times 10^3

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In 35.8348, there are 6 significant figures. Now we have to convert it into 4 significant figures.

The given number in 4 significant figures will be, 3.583\times 10^1

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In 22.4555, there are 6 significant figures. Now we have to convert it into 3 significant figures.

The given number in 3 significant figures will be, 2.24\times 10^1

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