Answer:
(a)²⁴²₉₄Pu ⇒ ⁴₂He + ²³⁸₉₂U ⇒ ²³⁸₉₂U + ⁰₀γ
(b) 4.898 MeV
Explanation:
In the nuclear reaction, it was stated that plutonium-242 decayed firstly to uranium-238 and alpha, and lastly to a stable uranium-238 by emitting a gamma ray. The balanced equation for the nuclear reactions is shown below:
(a)²⁴²₉₄Pu ⇒ ⁴₂He + ²³⁸₉₂U ⇒ ²³⁸₉₂U + ⁰₀γ
(b) The energy emitted by releasing a gamma ray is calculated using:
E = hc/λ
where
h = 4.136*10^-15 eV.s
c = 299792458 m/s
λ = 0.02757 nm = 0.02757*10^-9 m
Therefore:
E = (4.136*10^-15)*(299792458)/0.02757*10^-9 = 44974.31 eV
The total energy if the stable 238U was produced directly would be
4.853*10^6 + 44974.31 = 4.898 MeV
I don't know what model you're referring to so I can't answer the question. However, upon researching, I found a similar problem. I posted it as an attached picture. Looking at the model, the amount of grams a herbivore eat each day corresponds to the arrow pointing inwards. Since the label says 4.0 g,
<em>the answer is 4 g per day</em>.
Answer:
Lithium only has one pair of unpaired electrons.
Explanation: