Answer:
Canopus is more than 300 light years away from earth. This means it takes the light we see more than 300 years to reach us.
Answer:
Longitudinal and transverse waves have many similarities and differences.
Explanation:
Similarities:
Mechanical waves can be transverse and longitudinal waves.
Transverse and longitudinal waves both have wavelengths and frequencies.
They both have amplitudes
Both waves can travel through a medium or not, but it depends on whether is an electromagnetic or a mechanical wave.
Differences:
Electromagnetic waves can only be transverse.
The particles of the medium in a longitudinal wave move parallel to the direction (motion) of a wave. It is in this back and forth motion.
The particles of the medium in a transverse wave move perpendicular to the direction (motion) of a wave. This means that there would be right angles showing that they are perpendicular.
Longitudinal waves have rarefactions and compressions.
These rarefactions and compressions are used to measure the wavelength of a wave. For instance, a wavelength in a longitudinal wave is measured from rarefaction to rarefaction
Transverse waves have troughs and crests.
Amplitude in a transverse wave is measured from the midline to the crest of trough.
Amplitude in a longitudinal wave is measured based on how closely packed the particles of the medium are
I hope this helps
Answer:
70 m/s
Explanation:
The frequency of earthquake = 2.0 Hz
The wavelength = 35 m
How fastbthw earthquake is t traveling is given bythw velocity of the wave, velocity of wave is related to frequency and wavelength using the formula :
V = frequency * wavelength
V = 2 * 35
V = 70 m/s