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bearhunter [10]
3 years ago
7

How does a solution with a pH of 2 compare to a solution with a pH of 1

Chemistry
1 answer:
Cerrena [4.2K]3 years ago
7 0

Explanation:

A solution of pH 1 is more acidic than a solution of pH 2. Although both of them are strong acids that will ionize completely in aqueous solutions.

The pH scale is a scale that shows acidity or alkalinity of substance. It is graduated from 1 to 14.

  • Acids have a pH less than 7, bases have pH greater than 7 and neutral compounds have a pH of 7
  • The lower the pH less the 7, the more acidic they become.
  • Therefore, pH 1 is more acidic than a solution of pH 2.

Learn more:

pH brainly.com/question/12985875

#learnwithBrainly

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Many moderately large organic molecules containing basic nitrogen atoms are not very soluble in water as neutral molecules, but
alukav5142 [94]

Answer:

a) For nicotine, the protonated form is the present in stomach.

b) For caffeine, the neutral base form is the present in stomach.

c) For Strychinene, the protonated form is the present in stomach.

d) For quinine, the protonated form is the present in stomach.

Explanation:

In a basic dissociation for molecules with basic nitrogen, the equilibrium is:

A + H₂O ⇄ AH⁺ + OH⁻

<em>Where A is neutral base and AH⁺ is protonated form</em>

The basic dissociation constant, kb, is:

K_{b} = \frac{[AH^+][OH^-]}{[A]}

As pH in stomach is 2,5:

[OH] =10^{-[14-pH]}

[OH] = 3,16x10⁻¹² M

Thus:

\frac{K_{b}}{3,16x10^{-12}} =\frac{[AH^+]}{[A]} <em>(1)</em>

Using (1) it is possible to know if you have the neutral base or the protonated form, thus:

(a) nicotine Kb = 7x10^-7

\frac{K_{b}}{3,16x10^{-12}} =\frac{[AH^+]}{[A]}

\frac{7x10^{-7}}{3,16x10^{-12}} =\frac{[AH^+]}{[A]}

221359 = \frac{[AH^+]}{[A]}

[AH⁺}>>>>[A]

For nicotine, the protonated form is the present in stomach

(b) caffeine,Kb= 4x10^-14

\frac{K_{b}}{3,16x10^{-12}} =\frac{[AH^+]}{[A]}

\frac{4x10^{-14}}{3,16x10^{-12}} =\frac{[AH^+]}{[A]}

0,0127 = \frac{[AH^+]}{[A]}

[AH⁺}<<<<[A]

For caffeine, the neutral base form is the present in stomach

(c) strychnine Kb= 1x10^-6

\frac{K_{b}}{3,16x10^{-12}} =\frac{[AH^+]}{[A]}

\frac{1x10^{-6}}{3,16x10^{-12}} =\frac{[AH^+]}{[A]}

314456 = \frac{[AH^+]}{[A]}

[AH⁺}>>>>[A]

For Strychinene, the protonated form is the present in stomach

(d) quinine, Kb= 1.1x10^-6

\frac{K_{b}}{3,16x10^{-12}} =\frac{[AH^+]}{[A]}

\frac{1,1x10^{-6}}{3,16x10^{-12}} =\frac{[AH^+]}{[A]}

347851= \frac{[AH^+]}{[A]}

[AH⁺}>>>>[A]

For quinine, the protonated form is the present in stomach.

I hope it helps!

7 0
3 years ago
At what temperature,in degrees°C, would 12.6g of HCN occupy 13.3L if the pressure is 0.97 atm​
Flura [38]

Answer:

63.5°c

Explanation:

almost postive this is right

5 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What did Rutherford observe that surprised him?
Valentin [98]

Answer:

Some of the Alpha particles shot at the gold foil bounced back.

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A tetrahedral molecule has ___ regions of high electron density around the central atom. these molecules have central atoms with
shtirl [24]
<span>The answer is "A tetrahedral molecule has 4 regions of high electron density around the central atom. These molecules have central atoms with 0 lone pairs and 4 atoms bonded to them." Based on the octet rule, the atom must have 8 electrons to become stable. As a result, the molecule will not have lone pairs.</span>
3 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many atoms of K are present in 195.49 grams of K? 3.0110 × 1024 6.0220 × 1024 1.1772 × 1026 4.5797 × 1027
Ierofanga [76]
<h2>Hello!</h2>

The answer is: 3.0110x10^{24}

<h2>Why?</h2>

First, we need to look for the K molecular mass:

K=39,098 g/mol

Also, we need to remember that 1 mol of a compound or element is equal to 6,022x10^{23} of that compound.

From the statement, we are asked to calculate how many atoms of K are present in 195,49 of K.

So, doing the calculations, we have:

195,49g*\frac{1mol}{39,08}*\frac{6,022x10^{23} atoms}{1 mol K} =3,0110x10^{24} \\

So, we have 3.0110x10^{24} atoms of K in 195,49 grams of K.

Have a nice day!

3 0
3 years ago
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