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jeka94
2 years ago
7

What is the concentration created when 380.0g of Pb(NO3)2 is added to 330.0 mL of solution?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Juliette [100K]2 years ago
7 0

The concentration of lead nitrate is 3.48 M.

<u>Explanation:</u>

The molarity can be found by dividing moles of sucrose by its volume in litres. We can find the number of moles of sucrose by dividing the given mass by its molar mass. Now we can find the moles as,

Here mass of Pb(NO₃)₂ is 380 g

Molar mass of Pb(NO₃)₂ is 331.2 g/mol

Number of moles = $\frac{given mass}{molar mass}

                              =  $ \frac{380 g }{331.2 g/mol}

                              = 1.15 moles

Volume in Litres = 330 ml = 0.33 L

Molarity = $\frac{Moles}{Volume (L)}

          = 3.48 mol/L or 3.48 M

So the concentration of lead nitrate is 3.48 M.

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<h2>5 mL</h2>

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One way to identify the type of radioactive decay produced in a reaction is to pass the emission through an electric field Descr
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2 years ago
Use the periodic table to determine the electron configuration for iodine (i). express your answer in condensed form.
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Read 2 more answers
s) Suppose we now collect hydrogen gas, H2(g), over water at 21◦C in a vessel with total pressure of 743 Torr. If the hydrogen g
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This is an incomplete question, here is a complete question.

Suppose we now collect hydrogen gas, H₂(g), over water at 21°C in a vessel with total pressure of 743 Torr. If the hydrogen gas is produced by the reaction of aluminum with hydrochloric acid:

2Al(s)+6HCl(aq)\rightarrow 2AlCl_3(aq)+3H_2(g)

what volume of hydrogen gas will be collected if 1.35 g Al(s) reacts with excess HCl(aq)? Express  your answer in liters.

Answer : The volume of hydrogen gas that will be collected is 1.85 L

Explanation :

First we have to calculate the number of moles of aluminium.

Given mass of aluminium = 1.35 g

Molar mass of aluminium = 27 g/mol

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}

\text{Moles of aluminium}=\frac{1.35g}{27g/mol}=0.05mol

The given chemical reaction is:

2Al(s)+6HCl(aq)\rightarrow 2AlCl_3(aq)+3H_2(g)

As, hydrochloric acid is present in excess. So, it is considered as an excess reagent.

Thus, aluminium is a limiting reagent because it limits the formation of products.

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

2 moles of aluminium produces 3 moles of hydrogen gas

So, 0.005 moles of aluminium will produce = \frac{3}{2}\times 0.05=0.0750mol of hydrogen gas

Now we have to calculate the mass of helium gas by using ideal gas equation.

PV = nRT

where,

P = Pressure of hydrogen gas = 743 Torr

V = Volume of the helium gas = ?

n = number of moles of hydrogen gas = 0.075 mol

R = Gas constant = 62.364\text{ L Torr }mol^{-1}K^{-1}

T = Temperature of hydrogen gas = 21^oC=[21+273]K=294K

Now put all the given values in above equation, we get:

743Torr\times V=0.075mol\times 62.364\text{ L Torr }mol^{-1}K^{-1}\times 294K\\\\V=1.85L

Hence, the volume of hydrogen gas that will be collected is 1.85 L

8 0
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