Answer:
A. The closest point in the Moon's orbit to Earth
Explanation:
The perigee is defined as the closest point in the orbit of an object (such as a satellite) from the centre of the Earth. In this case, the Earth's satellite is the Moon, so the perigee is defined as the closest point in the Moon's orbit to Earth. so option A is the correct one.
Let's see instead the names of the other options:
B. The farthest point in the Moon's orbit to Earth --> this point is called apogee
C. The closest point in Earth's orbit of the Sun --> this point is called perihelion
D. The Sun's orbit that is closest to the Moon --> this point has no specific name
Answer:
false
Explanation:
a tsunami is almost always caused by an earthquake under water.
The velocity is a vectorial quantity, whereas speed is a scalar quantity, meaning it depends on the direction!
As such, the velocity is changing because the direction is changing.
Answer:
maximumforce is F = mg
Explanation:
For this case we must use Newton's second law,
Σ F = m a
bold indicate vectors, so we will write it in its components x and y
X axis
Fₓ = maₓ
Axis y
Fy - W = m a
Now let's examine our case, with indicate that the bird is level, the force of the wings can have a measured angle with respect to the x axis, where the vertical component is responsible for the lift, let's use trigonometry to find the components
Cos θ = Fₓ / F
Fₓ = F cos θ
sin θ = Fy / F
Fy = F sin θ
Let's replace and calculate
F sin θ -w = m a
As the bird indicates that leveling at the same height, so the vertical acceleration is zero (ay = 0)
F sin θ = w = mg
The maximum value of this equation occurs when the sin=1, in this case
F = mg