The answer is the third one because density is mass divided by volume so 80 divided by 10 is 8
Density is the ratio of mass to volume. The substance with the lowest density has the largest volume. The volume of magnesium will be the largest.
<h3>What is density?</h3>
Density is the mass per volume of the substance. It is denoted by the Latin letter rho (ρ) or D. It is the division of the mass in kilograms to the volume in cubic meters.
The relation of the density is inversely proportional to the volume and when the order is given in increasing order of density then magnesium will have the largest volume as it has the least density.
Therefore, magnesium has the largest volume.
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The highest atom economy
2CO + O₂ ⇒ 2CO₂
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
The reaction for the production of CO₂
Required
The highest atom economy
Solution
In reactions, there are sometimes unwanted products that can be said to be a by-product or a waste product. Meanwhile, the desired product can be said to be a useful product, which can be shown as the atom economy
of the reaction
the higher the atomic economy value of a reaction, the smaller the waste/ byproducts produced, so that less energy is wasted
The general formula:
Atom economy = (mass of useful product : mass of all reactants/products) x 100
<em>or
</em>
Atom economy = (total formula masses of useful product : total formula masses of all reactants/products) x 100
So a reaction that only produces one product will have the highest atomic value, namely the reaction in option C
We have been given the condition that carbon makes up 35%
of the mass of the substance and the rest is made up of oxygen. With this, it
can be concluded that 65% of the substance is made up of oxygen. If we let x be
the mass of oxygen in the substance, the operation that would best represent
the scenario is,
<span> x = (0.65)(5.5 g)</span>
<span> <em> </em><span><em>x =
3.575 g</em></span></span>
