The following are the statements, which indicates that the fossil record suggests about evolution on Earth:
1. Humans have only recently existed on Earth.
2. The organisms originally lived only in Earth's water.
3. The plants did not have flowers when dinosaurs existed.
The fossil remains have been discovered in the rocks of all the ages. The simplest organisms fossils are witnessed in the oldest rocks, and the fossils of more composite species are found in the newest rocks. This supports the theory of evolution suggested by Darwin, according to which the simple life forms slowly gets evolved into more composite ones.
Mercury and carbon two electrodes can't be used with an inactive or inert material.
<h3>What is an electrode?</h3>
The electrode is the element which is used to complete the electric circuit in welding. Some time electrode is connected with the positive terminal and sometimes with a negative terminal, it depends on the requirement of the welding process.
Inert electrode is an electrode that serves only as a source or sink for electrons without playing a chemical role in the electrode reaction. Precious metals, mercury, and carbon are typically used as inert electrodes.
Therefore, neither of the two electrodes can be used with an inactive or inert material.
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<h3>
<u>Answer;</u></h3>
= 930.23 mL
<h3><u>Explanation</u>;</h3>
Using the combined gas law;
P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2
Where; P1 = 600 kPa, V1 = 800 mL, and T1 = -25 +273 = 258 K, and
V2= ?, P2 = 1000 kPa, and T2 = 227 +273 = 500 K
Thus;
V2 = P1V1T2/T1P2
= (600 ×800 ×500) / (258 × 1000)
= 930.23 mL
