Because atoms can join together to form molecules, which in turn form most of the objects around us.
Net overall dissociation:
Na2CO3 ---> 2Na(-) + CO3(2-)
*The ion charge is in parenthesis
Answer:
The volume of water to be added is 0.175 liters of water
Explanation:
The given concentration of the nitric acid = 55% (M/M)
The mass of the nitric acid solution = 100 gm
The concentration solution is to diluted to = 20% (M/M)
The 100 g 55%(M/M) nitric acid solution gives 55g nitric acid in 100 g of solution
Therefore, to have 20% (M/M) nitric acid solution with the 55 g nitric acid, we get
Let "x" represent the volume of the resulting solution, we have;
20% of x = 55 g of nitric acid
∴ 20/100 × x = 55 g
x = 55 g × 100/20 = 275 g
The mass of extra water to be added = The mass of the 20%(M/M) solution solution of nitric acid - The current mass of the 55%(M/M) solution of nitric acid
The mass of extra water to be added = 275 g - 100 g = 175 g
Volume = Mass/Density
The density of water ≈ 1 g/ml
∴ The volume of water to be added that gives 175 g of water = 175 g/(1 g/ml) = 175 ml. = 0.175 l
The volume of water to be added = 0.175 liters of water.
The concentration of the solution reduces and the number of moles of solute isn't affected.
Data;
- V1 = 50mL
- C1 = 12.0M
- V2 = 200mL
- C2 = ?
<h3>Facts about the diluted solution</h3>
1. When the solution is diluted, the concentration changes and this time, the concentration reduces.
Using dilution formula
The concentration of the solution reduces.
2. The number of moles remains the same.
When a solution is diluted, the number of moles remains the same because there's no change in the mass of the solute.
Learn more on concentration of a solution here;
brainly.com/question/2201903
Answer:
Pb₂O₄
Explanation:
The given species are:
Pb⁴⁺ O²⁻
Now, to solve this problem, we use the combining powers which corresponds to the number of electrons usually lost or gained or shared by atoms during the course of a chemical combination.
Pb⁴⁺ O²⁻
Combining power 4 2
Exchange of valencies 2 4
Now the molecular formula is Pb₂O₄
