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Fynjy0 [20]
2 years ago
8

Question Megan made a model of the respiratory system using a water bottle and balloons. When she pulled down on the balloon str

etched across the bottom of the bottle, the balloon hanging inside the bottle inflated. What organ does the balloon hanging inside the bottle represent?
Chemistry
2 answers:
yan [13]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

You're Lungs

Explanation:

When you breathe in, air flows into your lungs. When you breathe out, air flows out of your lungs. The balloon inside the bottle is like one of your lungs.

ruslelena [56]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The lung

Explanation:

The model of the respiratory system made by Megan consists of two balloons. The first balloon stretched across the bottom of the bottle represents the diaphragm which contracts and relaxes to allow air in and out of the lungs. The balloon inside the bottle represents one lung.

Breathing in causes the balloon inside the bottle to be filled with air. This is preceded by the expansion of the diaphragm which makes the lungs to be filled with air. Breathing out causes a contraction of the diaphragm thus making the lungs to let out air.

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Elements occur in a number of isotopic forms. In this problem, you will learn about the notation used to distinguish different i
alina1380 [7]

Answer:

  • <em>Number of protons, Z = 14</em>
  • <em>Number of neutrons, N = 14</em>

Explanation:

<u>1) About isotopes:</u>

<em>Isotopes</em> are different kind of atoms of the same element. Hence, they have the atomic number (Z), which is the number of <em>protons</em>, the same number of electrons (talking about to neutral atoms, not ions), and different <em>number of neutrons N).</em>

This is, it is the number of neutrons what distinguish different isotopes of an element.

<u>2) About the notation used to distinguish different isotopes:</u>

A superscript and a subscript, both to the left of the chemical symbol of the element, are used to <em>distinguish different isotopes</em>:

       A ←------------- This superscript tells the mass number of the isotope

           X ←--------- This is the chemical symbol of the element

      Z ←-------------- This subscript is the atomic number of isotope

In our case, the notiation for the isotope of silicon is:  ²⁸₁₄ Si

So, we have:

  • 28 is the mass number (A)
  • 14 is the atomic number (Z)
  • Si is the chemical symbol.

Now, you can answer the questions of the <em>part A</em>:

  • Number of protons: Z = 14
  • Number of neutrons N:

       mass number = number of protons + number of neutrons

                   A         =                 Z              +                N

⇒ N = A - Z = 28 - 14 = 14

In <u>conclusion</u>:

  • Number of protons, Z = 14
  • Number of neutrons, N = 14
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Hah what is this work
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How many moles of steam are produced when 5.74 moles of octane (C3H18) react?
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Answer:

51.66 mol H2O (steam)

Explanation:

5.74 mol C3H18 x 18 mol H2O/ 2 mol C3H18 = 51.66 mol H2O (steam)

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Answer:

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Explanation:

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