Answer: a) 0.545,b) 0.41, c) 0.045, d) not possible.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Sky Ranch is a supplier of aircraft parts. Included in stock are 10 altimeters that are correctly calibrated and two that are not. Three altimeters are randomly selected without replacement. Let the random variable
x represent the number that are not correctly calibrated.
Complete the probability distribution table.
x={0,1,2,3}
P(x=0)=?
P(x=1)=?
P(x=2)=?
P(x=3)=?
Since we have given that
n = 12
number of good one = 3 from 10
number of bad one = 2
So, P(X=0)=![\dfrac{^{10}C_3\times ^2C_0}{^{12}C_3}=\dfrac{120}{220}=0.545](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdfrac%7B%5E%7B10%7DC_3%5Ctimes%20%5E2C_0%7D%7B%5E%7B12%7DC_3%7D%3D%5Cdfrac%7B120%7D%7B220%7D%3D0.545)
P(X=1) = ![\dfrac{^{10}C_2\times ^2C_1}{^{12}C_3}=\dfrac{90}{220}=0.41](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdfrac%7B%5E%7B10%7DC_2%5Ctimes%20%5E2C_1%7D%7B%5E%7B12%7DC_3%7D%3D%5Cdfrac%7B90%7D%7B220%7D%3D0.41)
P(X=2)=![\dfrac{^{10}C_1\times ^2C_2}{^{12}C_3}=\dfrac{10}{220}=0.045](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdfrac%7B%5E%7B10%7DC_1%5Ctimes%20%5E2C_2%7D%7B%5E%7B12%7DC_3%7D%3D%5Cdfrac%7B10%7D%7B220%7D%3D0.045)
P(X=3) is not possible.
Hence, a) 0.545,b) 0.41, c) 0.045, d) not possible.