Answer:
- 178 ºC
Explanation:
The ideal gas law states that :
PV = nRT,
where P is the pressure, V is the volume, n is number of moles , R is the gas constant and T is the absolute temperature.
For the initial conditions :
P₁ V₁ = n₁ R T₁ (1)
and for the final conditions:
P₂V₂= n₂ R T₂ where n₂ = n₁/2 then P₂ V₂ = n₁/2 T₂ (2)
Assuming V₂ = V₁ and dividing (2) by Eqn (1) :
P₂ V₂ = n₁/2 R T₂ / ( n₁ R T₁) then P₂ / P₁ = 1/2 T₂ / T₁
4.10 atm / 25.7 atm = 1/2 T₂ / 298 K ⇒ T₂ = 0.16 x 298 x 2 = 95.1 K
T₂ = 95 - 273 = - 178 º C
Answer:
0.135 mole of H2.
Explanation:
We'll begin by calculating the number of mole in 3.24 g of Mg. This can be obtained as follow:
Mass of Mg = 3.24 g
Molar mass of Mg = 24 g/mol
Mole of Mg =?
Mole = mass /Molar mass
Mole of Mg = 3.24/24
Mole of Mg = 0.135 mole
Next, we shall write the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:
Mg + 2HCl —> MgCl2 + H2
From the balanced equation above,
1 mole of Mg reacted to produce 1 mole of H2.
Finally, we shall determine the number of mole of H2 produced by reacting 3.24 g (i.e 0.135 mole) of Mg. This can be obtained as follow:
From the balanced equation above,
1 mole of Mg reacted to produce 1 mole of H2.
Therefore, 0.135 mole of Mg will also react to produce 0.135 mole of H2.
Thus, 0.135 mole of H2 can be obtained from the reaction.
Assuming you are asking for the names of the elements in that formula , the answer is
carbon
hydrogen
chlorine
fluorine
sodium
oxygen
Answer: c.They have a unique set of properties that can be used as identifiers.
Explanation:
Compound is a pure substance which is made from atoms of different elements combined together in a fixed ratio by mass.
Compounds can be decomposed into simpler constituents using chemical reactions.
Example: Water 
Compounds have different properties than the elements it is made up of.
Thus the most accurate description of compounds is that they have a unique set of properties that can be used as identifiers.
