Answer:
The correct statement is "The electric field is directed toward the electron and has a magnitude of ".
Explanation:
According to Coulomb's law, the magnitude of the electric field due to a static point charge q at a point r distance away from it is given by
- k is the Coulmob's constant.
The direction of the electric field along the line joining the charge and the point where electric field is to be found and it is directed from positive charge to negative charge.
Conventionally, we assume a positive test charge placed at the point where electric field is to be found, the test charge has very small charge such that its charge does not affect the electric field due to the given charge.
The charge on the electron = -e.
The electric field due to an electron is given by
The direction of this electric field is from positive test charge, placed at the point where electric field is to be found, towards the electron along the line joining the two.
Thus, the correct statement is "The electric field is directed toward the electron and has a magnitude of ".
Answer:
ΔP.E = 6.48 x 10⁸ J
Explanation:
First we need to calculate the acceleration due to gravity on the surface of moon:
g = GM/R²
where,
g = acceleration due to gravity on the surface of moon = ?
G = Universal Gravitational Constant = 6.67 x 10⁻¹¹ N.m²/kg²
M = Mass of moon = 7.36 x 10²² kg
R = Radius of Moon = 1740 km = 1.74 x 10⁶ m
Therefore,
g = (6.67 x 10⁻¹¹ N.m²/kg²)(7.36 x 10²² kg)/(1.74 x 10⁶ m)²
g = 2.82 m/s²
now the change in gravitational potential energy of rocket is calculated by:
ΔP.E = mgΔh
where,
ΔP.E = Change in Gravitational Potential Energy = ?
m = mass of rocket = 1090 kg
Δh = altitude = 211 km = 2.11 x 10⁵ m
Therefore,
ΔP.E = (1090 kg)(2.82 m/s²)(2.11 x 10⁵ m)
<u>ΔP.E = 6.48 x 10⁸ J</u>
Answer:1.55 times
Explanation:
Given
First wavelength
Second wavelength
According wien's diplacement law
where
T=Temperature
Let be the temperatures corresponding to respectively.
Thus object with is 1.55 times hotter than object with wavelength
Volume = mass/density
Volume = 35000/1000
Volume = 35m^3