C. Mechanical, because temperature can cause solid objects to expand and contract, causing rocks to split apart.
Answer:
Explanation:
energy emitted by source per second = .5 J
Eg = 1.43 eV .
Energy converted into radiation = .5 x .12 = .06 J
energy of one photon = 1.43 eV
= 1.43 x 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ J
= 2.288 x 10⁻¹⁹ J .
no of photons generated = .06 / 2.288 x 10⁻¹⁹
= 2.6223 x 10¹⁷
wavelength of photon λ = 1275 / 1.43 nm
= 891.6 nm .
momentum of photon = h / λ ; h is plank's constant
= 6.6 x 10⁻³⁴ / 891.6 x 10⁻⁹
= .0074 x 10⁻²⁵ J.s
Total momentum of all the photons generated
= .0074 x 10⁻²⁵ x 2.6223 x 10¹⁷
= .0194 x 10⁻⁸ Js
b ) spectral width in terms of wavelength = 30 nm
frequency width = ?
n = c / λ , n is frequency , c is velocity of light and λ is wavelength
differentiating both sides
dn = c x dλ / λ²
given dλ = 30 nm
λ = 891.6 nm
dn = 3 x 10⁸ x 30 x 10⁻⁹ / ( 891.6 x 10⁻⁹ )²
= 11.3 x 10¹² Hz .
c )
10 nW = 10 x 10⁻⁹ W
= 10⁻⁸ W .
energy of 50 dB
50 dB = 5 B
I / I₀ = 10⁵ ; decibel scale is logarithmic , I is energy of sound having dB = 50 and I₀ = 10⁻¹² W /s
I = I₀ x 10⁵
= 10⁻¹² x 10⁵
= 10⁻⁷ W
= 10 x 10⁻⁸ W
power required
= 10⁻⁸ + 10 x 10⁻⁸ W
= 11 x 10⁻⁸ W.
Split the operation in two parts. Part A) constant acceleration 58.8m/s^2, Part B) free fall.
Part A)
Height reached, y = a*[t^2] / 2 = 58.8 m/s^2 * [7.00 s]^2 / 2 = 1440.6 m
Now you need the final speed to use it as initial speed of the next part.
Vf = Vo + at = 0 + 58.8m/s^2 * 7.00 s = 411.6 m/s
Part B) Free fall
Maximum height, y max ==> Vf = 0
Vf = Vo - gt ==> t = [Vo - Vf]/g = 411.6 m/s / 9.8 m/s^2 = 42 s
ymax = yo + Vo*t - g[t^2] / 2
ymax = 1440.6 m + 411.6m/s * 42 s - 9.8m/s^2 * [42s]^2 /2
ymax = 1440.6 m + 17287.2m - 8643.6m = 10084.2 m
Answer: ymax = 10084.2m
Refer to the diagram shown below.
For horizontal equilibrium,
T₃ cos38 = T₂ cos 50
0.788 T₃ = 0.6428 T₂
T₃ = 0.8157 T₂ (1)
For vertical equilibrium,
T₂ sin 50 + T₃ sin 38 = 430
0.766 T₂ + 0.6157 T₃ = 430
1.2441 T₂ + T₃ = 698.392 (2)
Substitute (1) into (2).
(1.2441 + 0.8157) T₂ = 698.392
T₂ = 339.058 N
T₃ = 0.8157(399.058) = 276.571 N
Answer:
T₂ = 339.06 N
T₃ = 276.57 N