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Rina8888 [55]
2 years ago
15

Explain the relationship between the mole, particles, grams, and Liters.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Mamont248 [21]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:A mole is an arbitrary number of molecules in a single unit - refer to avogadro's number. Essentially, 1 mole is 6.022x10^23 molecules for ALL molecules or atoms, however one must remember that not all atoms/molecules are the same size, this is where mass comes into play. When you measure out 2 grams of carbon powder, there will be a lot more molecules present than if you weighed out 2 grams of thorium powder; this is because carbon is much smaller - kind of like a car filled with clowns, one given car can hold a lot of small clowns but only a few big ones; so the same volume is occupied but the amount of substance (clowns) varies on their own size. The arbitrary mass (relative to the hydrogen atom) for a molecule is the sum of its atomic components' atomic masses; e. g. C2H6's will have 2x12.00 (carbon) + 6x1.01 (hydrogen) = ~30 grams / mole.

Explanation:

You might be interested in
A pH scale reading 13 indicates a ______
lukranit [14]

Answer:

A pH scale reading 13 indicates a strong base.

Explanation:

From my understanding:

1 -4 is a strong acid

4 - 7 is weak acid

7 - 9 is a weak base

9 - 14 is a strong base

6 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A student carefully placed 15.6 g of sodium in a reactor supplied with chlorine gas. When the reaction was complete, the student
BabaBlast [244]

Answer:

24.09 grams of chlorine gas reacted.

Explanation:

2Na(s)+Cl_2(g)\rightarrow 2NaCl(s)

Moles of sodium chloride = \frac{39.7 g}{58.5 g/mol}=0.6786 mol

According to reaction, 2 moles of  NaCl are formed from 1 mole chlorine gas.

Then 0.6786 moles of NaCl will be formed from;

\frac{1}{2}\times 0.6786 mole=0.3393 mol

Mass of 0.3393 moles of chlorine  gas:

0.3393 mol × 71 g/mol = 24.09 g

24.09 grams of chlorine gas reacted.

5 0
3 years ago
Determine the oxidation number of each element in these compounds or ions. (a) au2(seo4)3 (gold(iii) selenate) au = se = o = (b)
Stels [109]
<span>                                                    Au</span>₂(SeO₄)₃

                                         O = -2 × 4 = -8
                                             Se  =  + 6
So,
                                            (+6 - 8) = -2

Means (SeO₄) contains -2 charge, Now multiply -2 by 3
                                             
                                             -2 ₓ 3 = -6
Means,
                             Au₂ + (-6) = 0
               
                            Au₂  = +6
Or,
                            Au  =  6 / 2

                            Au  = +3
Result:
                            Au  =  +3
                            Se  =  +6
                            O   =  -2

                                                      Ni(CN)₂


Cyanide (CN⁻) contains -1 charge,
So,
                              N  =  -3
                              C  =  +2
Then,
                                         Ni + (-1)₂  =  0

                                               Ni - 2  =  0
Or,
                                                     Ni =  +2
Result:
                            N  =  -3
                            C  =  +2
                           Ni  =  +2




6 0
3 years ago
How do animals get energy from food?
Amiraneli [1.4K]

Answer:

because plants have energy in them from the sun and

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A container of gas is heated from 250 k to 303k. What is the new pressure if the initial pressure is 880kpa? (Assume constant vo
Anna [14]
So this is p1 over t1 = p2 over t2. So you do 880/250=x/303 and then cross multiply and divide
8 0
3 years ago
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