Answer:
B) an electron to move from ground state to an excited state.
Explanation:
Chlorophyll is a pigment that absorbs electromagnetic radiation of the visible spectrum that is used in process of photosynthesis. Chlorophyll's function is to absorb electromagnetic radiation of the visible spectrum and it absorbs blue color radiation the best and green the worst as it reflects it. It absorbs electromagnetic radiation by absorbing the energy of the photon of light by a process called charge separation.
Charge separation is the process by which an electron gets to a higher energy state by absorbing the energy of a photon.
Answer:
silicon is the second most abundant element in Earth’s crust. It is found in the sun and stars; and in clay which is used to make pottery.
Explanation:
KE= 1/2 mv^2
Kinetic Energy is equal to 1/2 x mass x velocity squared
The mass of the larger ball has TWICE
the kinetic energy. KE is directly proportional to the mass.
Answer:
m1/m2 = 0.51
Explanation:
First to all, let's gather the data. We know that both rods, have the same length. Now, the expression to use here is the following:
V = √F/u
This is the equation that describes the relation between speed of a pulse and a force exerted on it.
the value of "u" is:
u = m/L
Where m is the mass of the rod, and L the length.
Now, for the rod 1:
V1 = √F/u1 (1)
rod 2:
V2 = √F/u2 (2)
Now, let's express V1 in function of V2, because we know that V1 is 1.4 times the speed of rod 2, so, V1 = 1.4V2. Replacing in the equation (1) we have:
1.4V2 = √F/u1 (3)
Replacing (2) in (3):
1.4(√F/u2) = √F/u1 (4)
Now, let's solve the equation 4:
[1.4(√F/u2)]² = F/u1
1.96(F/u2) =F/u1
1.96F = F*u2/u1
1.96 = u2/u1 (5)
Now, replacing the expression of u into (5) we have the following:
1.96 = m2/L / m1/L
1.96 = m2/m1 (6)
But we need m1/m2 so:
1.96m1 = m2
m1/m2 = 1/1.96
m1/m2 = 0.51
Answer:
The answer is "
"
Explanation:
For point a:
Energy balance equation:


From the above equation:

because the rate of air entering the tank that is
constant.
Since the tank was initially empty and the inlet is constant hence,
Interpolate the enthalpy between
. The surrounding air
temperature:

Substituting the value from ideal gas:

Follow the ideal gas table.
The
and between temperature
Interpolate

Substitute values from the table.
For point b:
Consider the ideal gas equation. therefore, p is pressure, V is the volume, m is mass of gas.
(M is the molar mass of the gas that is
and R is gas constant), and T is the temperature.


For point c:
Entropy is given by the following formula:
