Answer:

The Magnitude of electric field is in the upward direction as shown directly towards the charge
.
Explanation:
Given:
- side of a square,

- charge on one corner of the square,

- charge on the remaining 3 corners of the square,

<u>Distance of the center from each corners</u>


∴Distance of center from corners, 
Now, electric field due to charges is given as:

<u>For charge
we have the field lines emerging out of the charge since it is positively charged:</u>

<u>Force by each of the charges at the remaining corners:</u>

<u> Now, net electric field in the vertical direction:</u>


<u>Now, net electric field in the horizontal direction:</u>


So the Magnitude of electric field is in the upward direction as shown directly towards the charge
.
Answer:
Part a)
f = 371.1 Hz
Part b)
f = 417.7 Hz
Part c)
beat frequency = 46.6 Hz
Explanation:
Part a)
Due to doppler's Effect the frequency of the sound heard by the train which is moving away from the observer is given as



Part b)
Now from the second train which is approaching the person we can say



Part c)
As we know that beat frequency is the difference in the frequency from two sources


False because their are single cell organisms