Answer:
See the answers below.
Explanation:
to solve this problem we must make a free body diagram, with the forces acting on the metal rod.
i)
The center of gravity of the rod is concentrated in half the distance, that is, from the end of the bar to the center there is 40 [cm]. This can be seen in the attached free body diagram.
We have only two equilibrium equations, a summation of forces on the Y-axis equal to zero, and a summation of moments on any point equal to zero.
For the summation of forces we will take the forces upwards as positive and the negative forces downwards.
ΣF = 0

Now we perform a sum of moments equal to zero around the point of attachment of the string with the metal bar. Let's take as a positive the moment of the force that rotates the metal bar counterclockwise.
ii) In the free body diagram we can see that the force acts at 18 [cm] of the string.
ΣM = 0
![(15*9) - (18*W) = 0\\135 = 18*W\\W = 7.5 [N]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%2815%2A9%29%20-%20%2818%2AW%29%20%3D%200%5C%5C135%20%3D%2018%2AW%5C%5CW%20%3D%207.5%20%5BN%5D)
Answer:
The image of everything in front of the mirror is reflected backward, retracing the path it traveled to get there. Nothing is switching left to right or up-down. Instead, it's being inverted front to back. ... That reflection represents the photons of light, bouncing back in the same direction from which they came
Explanation:
Power is the rate at which energy is used in a circuit.
The mass of water that must be raised is 
Explanation:
Since the process is 70% efficiency, the power in output to the turbine can be written as

where
is the power in input.
The power in input can be written as

where
W is the work done in lifting the water
t = 3 h = 10,800 s is the time elapsed
The work done in lifting the water is given by

where
m is the mass of water
is the acceleration of gravity
h = 45 m is the height at which the water is lifted
Combining the three equations together, we get:

Where

And solving for m, we find:

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Answer:
6.03 mV
Explanation:
length of solenoid, L = 2 m, N = 12000, di/dt = 40 A/s,
Magnetic field due to solenoid
B = μ0 n i = μ0 N i / L
dB/dt = μ0 N / L x di / dt
dB /dt = (4 x 3.14 x 10^-7 x 12000 x 40) / 2 = 0.3 T/s
Induced emf, e = rate of change of magnetic flux
e = dΦ / dt = A x dB / dt
e = 3.14 x 0.08 x 0.08 x 0.3 = 6.03 x 10^-3 V = 6.03 mV