Answer:
1. Newton's first law
2.Newton's second law
3.Newton's third law
Explanation:
1. Newton's first law stated, In an inertial frame of reference, an object either remains at rest or continues to move at a constant velocity, unless acted upon by a force... this is base of the concept of inertia.
2. Newton's second law stated, In an inertial frame of reference, the vector sum of the forces F on an object is equal to the mass m of that object multiplied by the acceleration a of the object: F = ma, or in easier words, F is directly proportional to a.
3. Newton's third law stated, When one body exerts a force on a second body, the second body simultaneously exerts a force equal in magnitude and opposite in direction on the first body., In this case, the Normal Are opposite with gravititional force.
Answer:

Explanation:
Given the following data;
Frequency = 4.0 x 10⁹ Hz
Planck's constant, h = 6.626 x 10-34 J·s.
To find the energy of the electromagnetic wave;
Mathematically, the energy of an electromagnetic wave is given by the formula;
E = hf
Where;
E is the energy possessed by a wave.
h represents Planck's constant.
f is the frequency of a wave.
Substituting the values into the formula, we have;


Answer: the airy pattern can only arise from wave propagation
Explanation:if particles went in straight lines through a slit, they would progate linearly and not interfere. The airy pattern arises from diffraction as waves interfere, producing peaks (constructive interference where peaks of waves from each slit coincide) and troughs (destructive interference where peaks and troughs of waves from each slit cancel out). If intensity rather than field is measured nodes occur where 0 values line up instead of troughs
Answer:
1 cm⁻¹ =1.44K 1 ev = 1.16 10⁴ K
Explanation:
The relationship between temperature and thermal energy is
E = K T
The relationship of the speed of light
c =λ f = f / ν 1/λ= ν
The Planck equation is
E = h f
Let's start the transformations
c = f λ = f / ν
f = c ν
E = h f
E = h c ν
E = KT
h c ν = K T
T = h c ν / K =( h c / K) ν
Let's replace the constants
h = 6.63 10⁻³⁴ J s
c = 3 10⁸ m / s
K = 1.38 10⁻²³ J / K
v = 1 cm-1 (100 cm / 1 m) = 10² m-1
T = (6.63 10⁻³⁴ 3. 10⁸ / 1.38 10⁻²³) 1 10²
A = h c / K = 1,441 10⁻²
T = 1.44K
ν = 103 cm⁻¹ = 103 10² m
T = (6.63 10⁻³⁴ 3. 10⁸ / 1.38 10⁻²³) 103 10²
T = 148K
1 Rydberg = 1.097 10 7 m
As we saw at the beginning the λ=1 / v
T = (h c / K) 1 /λ
T = 1,441 10⁻² 1 / 1,097 10⁷
T = 1.3 10⁻⁹ K
E = 1Ev (1.6 10⁻¹⁹ J /1 eV) = 1.6 10⁻¹⁹ J
E = KT
T = E/K
T = 1.6 10⁻¹⁹ /1.38 10⁻²³
T = 1.16 10⁴ K
Answer:
There will be a force of gravity and a normal force coming from the track itself.
Explanation: