Answer:
Bicarbonate buffer system
Explanation:
The human body uses a bicarbonate buffer system to maintain blood pH at a reasonable level. Without it, we'd be dead.
<span>[Cu(NH3)4]2+ forms a blue solution. When concentrated HCl is added to this solution, what color will the solution change to yellow.
Reason:
When conc. HCl is added to the solution containing </span>[Cu(NH3)4]2+, Cl- ions will replace NH3 and form [Cu(Cl)4]2- complex. This can be understood for the following reaction:
[Cu(NH3)4]2+ + Cl- ↔ [Cu(Cl)4]2- + NH3
The Cl- ion is a weak field ligand, while NH3 is a strong field ligand. Hence, Cl- will in less splitting of d-orbitals, as compared to NH3. Due to this, photons of different energies will be absorbed by these complexes, and hence they display different colours.
Answer:
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<span>stereochemistry and reaction mechanisms</span>
Answer:
removing the methanol as it is formed
Explanation:
One of the ways to drive the equilibrium position towards the right is to remove one of the products formed.
According to Me Chatelier's principle, the imposition of a constraint on a system in a equilibrium causes the equilibrium position to shift towards a new position that annuls the constraint. Hence, removing the methanol causes the equilibrium position to shift to the far right in order to reestablish equilibrium according to Le Chatelier's principle.