Answer:
1-ethyl-2-methyl cyclopropane.
Explanation:
- The structure of the molecule will be as shown in the attached image.
- The molecular formula of the compound is C₆H₁₂.
- It has 3 membered ring with 3 C atoms and two substituents one of them with one C atom (methyl) and the other with 2 C atoms (ethyl).
- The ring consist of 3 C atoms, so its name is cyclo propane.
- We numbering the atoms of the ring that give the ethyl substituent the low no. (1) and then methyl group take no. (2).
- <em>Thus, the name of the compound is 1-ethyl-2-methyl cyclopropane.</em>
Answer is: D. Na2SO4.
b(solution) = 0.500 mol ÷ 2.0 L.
b(solution) = 0.250 mol/L.
b(solution) = 0.250 m; molality of the solutions.
ΔT = Kf · b(solution) · i.
Kf - the freezing point depression constant.
i - Van 't Hoff factor.
Dissociation of sodium sulfate in water: Na₂SO₄(aq) → 2Na⁺(aq) + SO₄²⁻(aq).
Sodium sulfate dissociates on sodium cations and sulfate anion, sodium sulfate has approximately i = 3.
Sodium chloride (NaCl) and potassium iodide (KI) have Van 't Hoff factor approximately i = 2.
Carbon dioxide (CO₂) has covalent bonds (i = 1, do not dissociate on ions).
Because molality and the freezing point depression constant are constant, greatest freezing point lowering is solution with highest Van 't Hoff factor.
Answer:
chromosomes is responsible
Answer:
Explanation:
C) What is the multiplicity of Proton-alpha's signal in this scenario when there are 2 identical protons "next door"?
Based on n+1 rule. Here n=2 (identical beta protons).
2+1=3
So the multiplicity of alpha proton is triplet, .
D) For molecules containing only single bonds (we'll discuss the influence of double bonds in a future lecture), what is the adjective that describes the position of protons that split a "next door neighbor's" signal?
The meaning of the adjective is this: the multiplicity of beta protons is singlet only (no spliting) in absence of alpha proton . But beta protons splits as doublet (n=1) in the presence of alpha proton,
E) How many bonds connect these "splitting next door neighbors"?
There are 3 bonds in between alpha and beta protons in a molecule.
F) What is the multiplicity of the Proton-betas' signal?
Following the n+1 rule, here n=1 (1 alpha proton) so 1+1=2. Hence it is a doublet.
Answer:
Percent yield: 78.2%
Explanation:
Based on the reaction:
4Al + 3O₂ → 2Al₂O₃
<em>4 moles of Al produce 2 moles of Al₂O₃</em>
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To find percent yield we need to find theoretical yield (Assuming a yield of 100%) and using:
(Actual yield (6.8g) / Theoretical yield) × 100
Moles of 4.6g of Al (Molar mass: 26.98g/mol) are:
4.6g Al × (1mol / 26.98g) = 0.1705 moles of Al.
As 4 moles of Al produce 2 moles of Al₂O₃, theoretical moles of Al₂O₃ obtained from 0.1705 moles of Al are:
0.17505 moles Al × (2 moles Al₂O₃ / 4 moles Al) = <em>0.0852 moles of Al₂O₃</em>,
In grams (Molar mass Al₂O₃ = 101.96g/mol):
0.0852 moles of Al₂O₃ × (101.96g / mol) =
<h3>8.7g of Al₂O₃ can be produced (Theoretical yield)</h3>
Thus, Percent yield is:
(6.8g / 8.7g) × 100 =
<h3>
78.2% </h3>
