Answer:
From the periodic table:
mass of carbon = 12 grams
mass of hydrogen = 1 grams
mass of oxygen = 16 grams
molar mass of surcose = 12(12) + 22(1) + 11(16) = 342 grams
number of molecules = number of moles x Avogadro's number
number of moles = number of molecules / Avogadro's number
number of moles = (2.2x10^17) / (6.02x10^23) = 3.6544 x 10^-7 moles
number of moles = mass / molar mass
mass = number of moles x molar mass
= 1.7 x 10^17/6.022 x 10^23.
Answer: The beaker will not tip over when placed on the hot plate
Justification:
Since beakers have flat surface bottoms (usually and this is the condition to use them for this particular application) they can be placed safely on the hot plate without the risk that the they tip over.
Beakers are wide mouth cylindrical vessels used in laboratories to store, mix and heat liquids. Most are made of glass, in which case the glass is resistant to the flame and does not break when exposed to high temperatures or when is heated by direct contact on a hot plate.
So, their safe shape (flat bottom) that makes them stable, along with their ability to withstand high temperatures, make them suitable to heat solutions in laboratories.
Answer:
1. not affected by a magnet 1 liquid
2. mostly space 2 solid
3. flows freely but particles still attract 3 proton
4. positively charged particles 4 gas
5. free to move in all space 5 alpha particles
6. negatively charged particles 6 atoms
7. atoms nearly fixed in space 7 gamma ray 8. helium nucleus 8 electron (beta)
Answer:
150.1 mL
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
- Density of benzene (ρ): 0.879 g/mL
- Mass of the sample of benzene (m): 131.9 g
- Volume of the sample of benzene (V): ?
Step 2: Calculate the volume of the sample of benzene
Density is an intrinsic property. It is equal to the quotient between the mass and the volume of the sample of benzene.
ρ = m/V
V = m/ρ
V = 131.9 g/(0.879 g/mL)
V = 150.1 mL
Answer:
0.581 L or 581 mL
Explanation:
As stated in the question, the combined gas law is (P1*V1/T1) = (P2*V2/T2)
Write down the amounts you are given.
V1 = 0.152 L (I was taught to always convert milliliters to liters)
P1 = 717 mmHg
T1 = 315 K
V2 = ?
P2 = 463 mmHg
T2 = 777 K
The variable that is being solved for is final volume. Fill in the combined gas law equation with the corresponding amounts and solve for V2.
(717 mmHg*0.152 L) / (315 K) = (463 mmHg*V2) / (777 K)
0.346 = (463*V2) / (777)
0.346*777 = (463*V2) / (777)*777
268.842 = 463*V2
268.842/463 = (463*V2)/463
V2 = 0.581
Pressure and volume are indirectly proportional. This checks out because the volume increased while pressure decreased. Volume and temperature are directly proportional. This checks out because both volume and temperature increased. This is a good way to check your answers. You can also solve each side of the combined gas law equation to see if they are both the same.
