All categories

3 years ago

You have 4.5 x 10^24 particles of C3H8. How many grams are present?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Citrus2011 [14]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

33 g.

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, for these particle-mole-mass relationships problems, it is necessary for us to recall the following equivalence statement, based off the molar mass of the involved compound, C3H8, one mole of particles and the Avogadro's number:

$1mol=44.11g=6.022x10^{23}molecules$

In such a way, we can set up the following expression for the calculation of the mass in the given particles of propane:

$4.5x10^{23}molecules*\frac{1mol}{6.022x10^{23}molecules} *\frac{44.11g}{1mol}\\\\33g$

Best regards!

You might be interested in

Based on the standard free energies of formation, which of the following reactions represent a feasible way to synthesize the pr

yuradex [85]

Explanation:

According the equation of Gibb's free energy -

∆G = ∆H -T∆S

∆G = is the change in gibb's free energy

∆H = is the change in enthalpy

T = temperature

∆S = is the change in entropy .

And , the sign of the ΔG , determines whether the reaction is Spontaneous or non Spontaneous or at equilibrium ,

i.e. ,

• ΔG < 0 , the reaction is Spontaneous

• ΔG > 0 , the reaction is non Spontaneous

• ΔG = 0 , the reaction is at equilibrium

N₂(g) + H₂(g) → N₂H₄ (g) ; ΔG⁰f = 159.3 kJ/mol

ΔG > 0 , the reaction is non Spontaneous , the reaction is not feasible in the forward direction

2Na(s) + O₂(g) → Na₂O₂ (s) ; ΔG⁰ f = − 447.7kJ/mol

ΔG < 0 , the reaction is Spontaneous , the reaction is feasible in the forward direction .

C(s) + 2S(s) → CS₂ (g) ; ΔG⁰f = 67.1 kJ/mol

ΔG > 0 , the reaction is non Spontaneous , the reaction is not feasible in the forward direction

Ca(s) + 12 O₂ (g) → CaO (s) ; ΔG⁰f = −604.0 kJ/mol

ΔG < 0 , the reaction is Spontaneous , the reaction is feasible in the forward direction .

8 0

4 years ago

Why is true about electron dot diagrams

vazorg [7]

Answer: The correct answer is the option: B. An element with eight valence electrons is chemically unstable.

Explanation:

Hello! Let's solve this!

We will analyze each of the options:

A. The group number of the element provides a clue to the number of valence electrons: it is correct, since it provides the number of valence electrons.

B. An element with eight valence electrons is chemically unstable: this is not correct, since elements with eight electrons in the valence shell cannot react because they already have the last complete shell. Therefore, they are chemically stable.

C. The points must be placed one at a time on each side of the chemical symbol: it is correct, because that is the way to make the point diagram.

D. An atom is chemically stable if all the points are paired: this is correct since this verifies that the point diagram has been done well.

We conclude that the correct answer is the option: B. An element with eight valence electrons is chemically unstable.

Hope this helps..... Stay safe and have a Merry Christmas!!!!!!!!! :D

7 0

3 years ago

Neutralizing an olympic size swimming pool is conceptually very similar to performaing a massive titration experiment. Suppose a

MrRissso [65]

Answer:

6,97x10⁻³ gallons

Explanation:

pH is defined as:

pH = -log [H⁺]

Thus, you need to have, in the end:

10⁻⁷ = [H⁺]

And you have, in the first:

$10^{-9,33}$ = [H⁺]

The volume of swimming pool is:

700'000 galllons × $\frac{3,78541 L}{1 gallon}$ = 2649787 L

Thus, the moles of H⁺ in the first and in the end are:

First:

$10^{-9,33}mol/L$ × 2649787L = 1,24x10⁻³ moles

End:

$10^{-7}mol/L$ × 2649787L = 0,265 moles

Thus, the moles of H⁺ you need to add are:

0,265 - 1,24x10⁻³ = 0,26376 moles

These moles comes from 10M HCl, thus, the volume in gallons you need to add are:

$0,26376moles*\frac{1L}{10moles}* \frac{1gallon}{3,78541L}$ =

6,97x10⁻³ gallons

I hope it helps!

7 0

4 years ago

Differentiate between Acidic radical and basic radical

Paladinen [302]

Explanation:

Acidic radical

Acid radical is the ion formed after the removal of Hydrogen ion (H+) from an acid. Example: When H2SO4 loses H+ ion, it forms HSO4− which is an acid radical.

Basic radical

The ion formed after the removal of hydroxide ion (OH−) from a base is known as basic radical.

3 0

3 years ago

. Chalk is made of CaCO 3 . How many molecules are in 5 grams of chalk?

iren2701 [21]

Answer:

20.02 grams of chalk.

Explanation:

6 0

3 years ago