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3 years ago

Use the kinetic theory to describe the pressure of gases.

1 answer:

3 0

The pressure of a gas results from collisions between the gas particles and the walls of the container. Each time a gas particle hits the wall, it exerts a force on the wall. An increase in the number of gas particles in the container increases the frequency of collisions with the walls and therefore the pressure of the gas.

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Which element is likely to be the most brittle

Hitman42 [59]

The Selenium is the element that is likely to be the most brittle

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3 years ago

Caffeine (C8H10N4O2) is a stimulant found in coffees and teas. When dissolved in water, it can accept a proton from a water mole

Olenka [21]

Answer:

See figure 1

Explanation:

If we want to find the acid and the Brønsted-Lowry base, we must remember the definition for each of these molecules:

-) Acid: hydrogen donor

-) Base: hydrogen acceptor

In the caffeine structure, we have several atoms of nitrogen. These nitrogen atoms have the ability to accept hydronium ions ( $H^+$ ). Therefore the caffeine molecule will be the base since it can accept

If caffeine is the base, the water must be the acid. So, the water in this reaction donated a hydronium ion.

Thus, caffeine is the base and water the acid. (See figure 1)

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Two standard methods are used to express the relation between protein concentration and its absorbance at 280 nm. One of these m

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bit. $^{}$ ly/3a8Nt8n

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3 years ago

Identify the situation where work is being done. Carrying a box of crayons across the room. Lifting a backpack off the floor Hol

Likurg_2 [28]

Lifting the backpack off the floor. Force is being applied in only one direction then (up) which is what constitutes as work. Carrying the box of crayons applies force in two directions (up and forward), which cancel each other out. Work has a vector, which is a quantity containing both direction and magnitude (one, finite direction, not two).

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Suppose you have just added 200.0 ml of a solution containing 0.5000 moles of acetic acid per liter to 100.0 ml of 0.5000 M NaOH

uranmaximum [27]

Answer:

The final pH is 3.80

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Volume of acetic acid = 200.0 mL = 0.200 L

Number of moles acetic acid = 0.5000 moles

Volume of NaOH = 100.0 mL = 0.100 L

Molarity of NaOH = 0.500 M

Ka of acetic acid = 1.770 * 10^-5

Step 2: The balanced equation

CH3COOH + NaOH → CH3COONa + H2O

Step 3: Calculate moles

moles = molarity * volume

Moles NaOH = 0.500 M * 0.100 L

Moles NaOH = 0.0500 moles

Step 4: Calculate the limiting reactant

For 1 mol CH3COOH we need 1 mol NaOH to produce 1 mol CH3COONa and 2 moles H2O

NaOH is the limiting reactant. It will completely be consumed (0.0500 moles). CH3COOH is in excess. There will react 0.0500 moles . There will remain 0.500 - 0.0500 = 0.450 moles

There will be produced 0.0500 moles CH3COONa

Step 5: Calculate the total volume

Total volume = 200.0 mL + 100.0 mL = 300.0 mL

Total volume = 0.300 L

Step 6: Calculate molarity

Molarity = moles / volume

[CH3COOH] = 0.450 moles / 0.300 L

[CH3COOH] = 1.5 M

[CH3COONa] = 0.0500 moles / 0.300 L

[CH3COONa]= 0.167 M

Step 7: Calculate pH

pH = pKa + log[A-]/ [HA]

pH = -log(1.77*10^-5) + log (0.167/ 1.5)

pH = 4.75 + log (0.167/1.5)

pH = 3.80

The final pH is 3.80

7 0

3 years ago