1) We need to convert 12.0 g of H2 into moles of H2, and <span> 74.5 grams of CO into moles of CO
</span><span>Molar mass of H2: M(H2) = 2*1.0= 2.0 g/mol
Molar mass of CO: M(CO) = 12.0 +16.0 = 28.0 g/mol
</span>12.0 g H2 * 1 mol/2.0 g = 6.0 mol H2
74.5 g CO * 1 mol/28.0 g = 2.66 mol CO
<span>2) Now we can use reaction to find out what substance will react completely, and what will be leftover.
CO + 2H2 -------> CH3OH
1 mol 2 mol
given 2.66 mol 6 mol (excess)
How much
we need CO? 3 mol 6 mol
We see that H2 will be leftover, because for 6 moles H2 we need 3 moles CO, but we have only 2.66 mol CO.
So, CO will react completely, and we are going to use CO to find the mass of CH3OH.
3) </span>CO + 2H2 -------> CH3OH
1 mol 1 mol
2.66 mol 2.66 mol
4) We have 2.66 mol CH3OH
Molar mass CH3OH : M(CH3OH) = 12.0 + 4*1.0 + 16.0 = 32.0 g/mol
2.66 mol CH3OH * 32.0 g CH3OH/ 1 mol CH3OH = 85.12 g CH3OH
<span>
Answer is </span>D) 85.12 grams.
A.) 1.
b.) 3
c.) 2
I hope this helps.
Answer:
There will be one Al3+ ion.
There will be 3 NO3- ions
Explanation:
Dissociation equation:
Al(NO₃)₃ → Al³⁺ + 3NO₃¹⁻
When aluminium nitrate dissociate it produces one silver ion (Al³⁺) and three (NO₃¹⁻) ions.
Properties of Al(NO₃)₃:
It is inorganic compound having molecular mass 169.87 g/mol.
It is white odor less compound.
Its density is 4.35 g/mL.
Its melting and boiling points are 120°C and 440°C.
It is soluble in water.
It is sued to treat infections.
It is used in the photographic films.
It s toxic and must be handled with great care.