Dimension for electric charge
1 answer:
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(a) 0.249 (24.9 %)
The maximum efficiency of a heat engine is given by
where
Tc is the low-temperature reservoir
Th is the high-temperature reservoir
For the engine in this problem,
Therefore the maximum efficiency is
(b-c) 0.221 (22.1 %)
The second steam engine operates using the exhaust of the first. So we have:
is the high-temperature reservoir
is the low-temperature reservoir
If we apply again the formula of the efficiency
The maximum efficiency of the second engine is
The object represented by this graph is moving toward the origin at constant velocity.
Option 3.
<u>Explanation:</u>
In the figure, x-axis is representing increase in the time and y-axis is presenting increase in the distance from bottom to up. But the line in the graph which is plotted is decreasing from high distance to small distance with increase in time. So this indicates that as the time is increasing, the distance is decreasing.
And the object is moving toward the origin as the distance of the object motion is found to decrease with increase of time as per the graph. But the slope of the graph is found to be almost constant, this indicates that the velocity of the object is constant. Thus, the object represented by this graph is moving toward the origin at constant velocity.
