Answer:
(a) 
(b) 
Explanation:
<u>Given:</u>
= The first temperature of air inside the tire = 
= The second temperature of air inside the tire = 
= The third temperature of air inside the tire = 
= The first volume of air inside the tire
= The second volume of air inside the tire = 
= The third volume of air inside the tire = 
= The first pressure of air inside the tire = 
<u>Assume:</u>
= The second pressure of air inside the tire
= The third pressure of air inside the tire- n = number of moles of air
Since the amount pof air inside the tire remains the same, this means the number of moles of air in the tire will remain constant.
Using ideal gas equation, we have
Part (a):
Using the above equation for this part of compression in the air, we have
Hence, the pressure in the tire after the compression is .
Part (b):
Again using the equation for this part for the air, we have
Hence, the pressure in the tire after the car i driven at high speed is 
.
The answer would be 2.8m height on earth takes
2.8=1/2*9.8*t^2 => <span>s = ut +1/2at^2 </span>
Answer:
the work is done by the gas on the environment -is W= - 3534.94 J (since the initial pressure is lower than the atmospheric pressure , it needs external work to expand)
Explanation:
assuming ideal gas behaviour of the gas , the equation for ideal gas is
P*V=n*R*T
where
P = absolute pressure
V= volume
T= absolute temperature
n= number of moles of gas
R= ideal gas constant = 8.314 J/mol K
P=n*R*T/V
the work that is done by the gas is calculated through
W=∫pdV= ∫ (n*R*T/V) dV
for an isothermal process T=constant and since the piston is closed vessel also n=constant during the process then denoting 1 and 2 for initial and final state respectively:
W=∫pdV= ∫ (n*R*T/V) dV = n*R*T ∫(1/V) dV = n*R*T * ln (V₂/V₁)
since
P₁=n*R*T/V₁
P₂=n*R*T/V₂
dividing both equations
V₂/V₁ = P₁/P₂
W= n*R*T * ln (V₂/V₁) = n*R*T * ln (P₁/P₂ )
replacing values
P₁=n*R*T/V₁ = 2 moles* 8.314 J/mol K* 300K / 0.1 m3= 49884 Pa
since P₂ = 1 atm = 101325 Pa
W= n*R*T * ln (P₁/P₂ ) = 2 mol * 8.314 J/mol K * 300K * (49884 Pa/101325 Pa) = -3534.94 J
Answer:
Explanation:
Displacement is the shortest distance or path between two points.
1) Displacement = √(36² + 45²) = 57.63 miles
2) Displacement = √(100² + 500²) = 509.9 meters
3) Displacement = √(60² + 40²) = 72.11 miles
4) Displacement = √(700² + 500²) = 860.23 miles
5) Displacement = 300 - 300 = 0 miles
6) Displacement = 200 + 100 = 300 miles
7) Displacement = √(650² + 650²) = 919.24 miles
8) Yes, since a distance is moved in a direction
