Answer:
Efficiency of the machine = 75%
Explanation:
Given:
Input work = 8,000 J
Output work = 6,000 J
Find:
Efficiency of the machine
Computation:
Efficiency of the machine = [Output work / Input work]100
Efficiency of the machine = [6,000 / 8,000]100
Efficiency of the machine = 75%
Answer:
In order to make this force twice as strong, F' = 2 F, the distance would have to be changed to half i.e. r' = r/2.
Explanation :
The electric force between two point charges is directly proportional to the product of charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between charges. It is given by :

r is the separation between charges


If F'= 2F

In order to make this force twice as strong, F' = 2 F, the distance would have to be changed to half i.e.
. Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
Therefore, Train A is faster with 50km/h and a 5km/h difference
Explanation:
train A
150km/3h = 50km/h
train B
180km/4h = 45km/h
Light will travel more slowly in a material with a higher index of refraction
Answer:

Explanation:
m = Mass of person = 65 kg
d = Diameter of round table = 6.5 m
r = Radius = 
v = Velocity of person running = 3.8 m/s
= Moment of inertia of turntable = 
Moment of inertia of the system is

As the angular momentum of the system is conserved we have

The angular velocity of the turntable is
.