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sp2606 [1]
4 years ago
9

Match the terms to their descriptions.

Physics
1 answer:
jasenka [17]4 years ago
4 0

Explanation:

1) region outside the nucleus divided into energy levels  : electron cloud

Energy levels are specific spherical orbitals around the nucleus. The region of maximum probability of where an electron is located is called an electron cloud or orbital.

2) located in the outermost energy level, determines how element will react chemically with other elements: valence electrons

Valence electrons are electrons in the outermost energy shell of an atom. They determine whether an atom will react chemically with other elements of not.

3) outermost energy level : valence shell

The valence shell where the outermost electrons are located is the outermost energy level.

4) atoms that have the same number of protons but different numbers of neutrons : isotopes

Isotopes are atoms having the same number of protons but different number of neutrons. They generally have the same chemical properties. They have the same atomic number but different mass number.

5) located in the nucleus, neutral or no charge : neutrons

Neutrons are subatomic particles in the nucleus with no charges on them.

6) located outside the nucleus, negative(-) charge : electrons

Electrons are subatomic particles that carries negative charges

7) located in the nucleus, positive(+) charger: protons

Protons are positive charges in the nucleus of an atom.

learn more:

Atoms brainly.com/question/10216585

#learnwithBrainly

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5 0
2 years ago
Two oppositely charged objects are separated by a small distance. The objects are then moved three times farther apart from each
stepan [7]
Force is indirectly proportional to the distance. Therefore when the distance increases the force of attraction increases and the answer would be B
7 0
3 years ago
Regardless of the method used to generate electrical energy, the amount of energy provided by the
PSYCHO15rus [73]
Some of the energy is converted into heat. This is the main reason why electrical material gets hot when connected to a source. Therefore, your initial energy does not equal final energy. This does not violated energy conservation law because the energy is being converted so it is never lost. 
3 0
4 years ago
A 1.5-kilogram cart initially moves at 2.0 meters per second. It is brought to rest by a constant net force in 0.30 second. What
AnnZ [28]
Acceleration = (change in speed) / (time for the change)

Change in speed = (speed at the end) minus (speed at the beginning.

The cart's acceleration is

                               (0 - 2 m/s) / (0.3 sec)

                           = ( -2 / 0.3 ) (m/s²)  =  -(6 and 2/3) m/s² .

Newton's second law of motion says

                             Force = (mass) x (acceleration) .

For this cart:      Force = (1.5 kg) x ( - 6-2/3 m/s²)

                                       = ( - 1.5 x 20/3 ) (kg-m/s²)

<span>                                       =      </span>- 10 newtons .

<span>The force is negative because it acts opposite to the direction </span>
<span>in which the cart is moving, it causes a negative acceleration, </span>
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6 0
3 years ago
A research-level Van de Graaff generator has a 2.15 m diameter metal sphere with a charge of 5.05 mC on it. What is the potentia
Llana [10]

Answer:

42.3 MV

Explanation:

d = diameter of the metal sphere = 2.15 m

r = radius of the metal sphere

diameter of the metal sphere is given as

d = 2r

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r = 1.075 m

Q = charge on sphere = 5.05 mC = 5.05 x 10⁻³ C

Potential near the surface is given as

V = \frac{kQ}{r}

V = \frac{(9\times 10^{9})(5.05\times 10^{-3})}{1.075}

V = 4.23 x 10⁷ volts

V = 42.3 MV

5 0
4 years ago
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