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disa [49]
3 years ago
5

Two small insulating spheres with radius 3.50×10−2 m are separated by a large center-to-center distance of 0.555 m. One sphere i

s negatively charged, with net charge -2.50 μC, and the other sphere is positively charged, with net charge 4.20 μC. The charge is uniformly distributed within the volume of each sphere.
What is the magnitude E of the electric field midway between the spheres?
Take the permittivity of free space to be epsilon_0 = 8.85×10−12 C^2/(N \cdot m^2).
E =

\rm{N/C}
Physics
1 answer:
xz_007 [3.2K]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

E = 7.83 \times 10^5 N/C

Explanation:

Since we know that two sphere is oppositely charged so net electric field at the mid point of two balls will be sum of the electric field due to each ball at the mid point

So we know that

E = \frac{kq_1}{r^2} + \frac{kq_2}{r^2}

here we know that

q_1 = 4.20 \mu C

q_2 = 2.50 \mu C

r = \frac{0.555}{2}

so we have

E = \frac{(9\times 10^9)(4.20 + 2.50) \times 10^{-6}}{0.2775^2}

E = 7.83 \times 10^5 N/C

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You place a 500 g block of an unknown substance in an insulated container filled 2 kg of water. The block has an initial tempera
Nina [5.8K]

Answer:

3349J/kgC

Explanation:

Questions like these are properly handled having this fact in mind;

  • Heat loss = Heat gained

Quantity of heat = mcΔ∅

m = mass of subatance

c = specific heat capacity

Δ∅ = change in temperature

m₁c₁(∅₂-∅₁) = m₂c₂(∅₁-∅₃)

m₁ = mass of block = 500g = 0.5kg

c₁  = specific heat capacity of unknown substance

∅₂ = block initial temperature = 50oC

∅₁ = equilibrium temperature of block and water after mix= 25oC

m₂= mass of water = 2kg

c₂ = specific heat capacity of water = 4186J/kg C

∅₃ = intial temperature of water = 20oC

0.5c₁(50-25) = 2 x 4186(25-20)

And we can find c₁ which is the unknown specific heat capacity

c₁ = \frac{2*4186*5}{0.5*25}= 3348.8J/kg C≅ 3349J/kg C

4 0
3 years ago
Una cuerda horizontal tiene una longitud de 5 m y masa de 0,00145 kg. Si sobre esta cuerda se da un pulso generando una longitud
FromTheMoon [43]

Answer:

Option (A) is correct.

Explanation:

A horizontal rope has a length of 5 m and a mass of 0.00145 kg. If a pulse occurs on this string, generating a wavelength of 0.6 m and a frequency of 120 Hz. The tension to which the string is subjected is

mass of string, m = 0.00145 kg

Frequency, f = 120 Hz

wavelength = 0.6 m

Speed = frequency x wavelength

speed = 120 x 0.6 = 72 m/s

Let the tension is T.

Use the formula

v =\sqrt\frac{T L}{m}\\\\72 = \sqrt\frac{T\times 5}{0.00145}\\\\T = 1.5 N

Option (A) is correct.

7 0
3 years ago
A pet-store supply truck moves at 25.0 m/s north along a highway. inside, a dog moves at 1.75 m/s at an angle of 35.0° east of
koban [17]

<u>Answer:</u>

 Velocity of the dog relative to the road = 26.04 m/s 3.15⁰ north of east.

<u>Explanation:</u>

  Let the east point towards positive X-axis and north point towards positive Y-axis.

  Speed of truck = 25 m/s north = 25 j m/s

  Speed of dog = 1.75 m/s at an angle of 35.0° east of north = (1.75 cos 35 i + 1.75 sin 35 j)m/s

                          = (1.43 i + 1.00 j) m/s

    Velocity of the dog relative to the road = 25 j + 1.43 i + 1.00 j = 1.43 i + 26.00 j

    Magnitude of velocity = 26.04 m/s

    Angle from positive horizontal axis = 86.85⁰

 So Velocity of the dog relative to the road = 26.04 m/s 86.85⁰ east of north = 26.04 m/s 3.15⁰ north of east.

4 0
3 years ago
A converging lens has a focal length of 20 cm. An object 1 cm tall is placed 10 cm from the center of the lens. What is the heig
SCORPION-xisa [38]

Answer: 2 cm

Explanation:

Given , for a converging lens

Focal length : f=20\ cm

Height of object : h=1\ cm

Object distabce from lens : u=-10\ cm

Using lens formula: \dfrac{1}{f}=\dfrac{1}{v}-\dfrac{1}{u}, we get

\dfrac{1}{20}=\dfrac{1}{v}+\dfrac{1}{10}, where v = image distance from the lens.

On solving aboive equation , we get

\dfrac{1}{v}=\dfrac{1}{20}-\dfrac{1}{10}=\dfrac{1-2}{20}=\dfrac{-1}{20}\Rightarrow\ v=-20\ cm

Formula of Magnification : m=\dfrac{v}{u}=\dfrac{h'}{h} , where h' is the height of image.

Put value of u, v and h in it , we get

\dfrac{-20}{-10}=\dfrac{h'}{1}\\\\\Rightarrow\ h'=2\ cm

Hence, the height of the image is 2 cm.

3 0
3 years ago
Two neutron stars are separated by a distance of 1.0 x 1012 m. They each have a mass of 1.0 x 1028 kg and a radius of 1.0 x 103
son4ous [18]

To develop this problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to Gravitational Potential Energy.

Gravitational potential energy can be defined as

PE = -\frac{GMm}{R}

As M=m, then

PE = -\frac{Gm^2}{R}

Where,

m = Mass

G =Gravitational Universal Constant

R = Distance /Radius

PART A) As half its initial value is u'=2u, then

U = -\frac{2Gm^2}{R}

dU = -\frac{2Gm^2}{R}

dKE = -dU

Therefore replacing we have that,

\frac{1}{2}mv^2 =\frac{Gm^2}{2R}

Re-arrange to find v,

v= \sqrt{\frac{Gm}{R}}

v = \sqrt{\frac{6.67*10^{-11}*1*10^{28}}{1*10^{12}}}

v = 816.7m/s

Therefore the  velocity when the separation has decreased to one-half its initial value is 816m/s

PART B) With a final separation distance of 2r, we have that

2r = 2*10^3m

Therefore

dU = Gm^2(\frac{1}{R}-\frac{1}{2r})

v = \sqrt{Gm(\frac{1}{2r}-\frac{1}{R})}

v = \sqrt{6.67*10^{-11}*10^{28}(\frac{1}{2*10^3}-\frac{1}{10^{12}})}

v = 1.83*10^7m/s

Therefore the velocity when they are about to collide is 1.83*10^7m/s

7 0
3 years ago
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