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disa [49]
3 years ago
5

Two small insulating spheres with radius 3.50×10−2 m are separated by a large center-to-center distance of 0.555 m. One sphere i

s negatively charged, with net charge -2.50 μC, and the other sphere is positively charged, with net charge 4.20 μC. The charge is uniformly distributed within the volume of each sphere.
What is the magnitude E of the electric field midway between the spheres?
Take the permittivity of free space to be epsilon_0 = 8.85×10−12 C^2/(N \cdot m^2).
E =

\rm{N/C}
Physics
1 answer:
xz_007 [3.2K]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

E = 7.83 \times 10^5 N/C

Explanation:

Since we know that two sphere is oppositely charged so net electric field at the mid point of two balls will be sum of the electric field due to each ball at the mid point

So we know that

E = \frac{kq_1}{r^2} + \frac{kq_2}{r^2}

here we know that

q_1 = 4.20 \mu C

q_2 = 2.50 \mu C

r = \frac{0.555}{2}

so we have

E = \frac{(9\times 10^9)(4.20 + 2.50) \times 10^{-6}}{0.2775^2}

E = 7.83 \times 10^5 N/C

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Explanation:

given information:

radius, r = 2.0 cm

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decreasing rate, dI/dt = 9.0 A/s

the magnitude of the induced electric field at a point 2.5 cm (r = 2.5 cm = 0.025 m) from the axis of the solenoid?

the magnetic field at the center of solenoid

B = μ₀nI

where

B = magnetic field (T)

μ₀ = permeability (1.26× 10⁻⁶ T.m/A)

n = the number turn per unit length (turn/m)

I = current (A)

dB/dt = μ₀n dI/dt                                           (1)

now we calculate the induced electric field by using

E = \frac{1}{2}r\frac{dB}{dt}  

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where

E = the induced electric field (V/m)

we substitute the firs and second equation, thus

dB/dt = μ₀n dI/dt  

2E/r = μ₀n dI/dt  

E = (1/2) r μ₀n dI/dt

  = (1/2) (0.025) (1.26× 10⁻⁶) (700) (8)

  = 8.8 x 10⁻⁵ V/m

6 0
3 years ago
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