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wolverine [178]
3 years ago
14

What is the mass of KNO3(s) that must dissolve in 100. grams of water to form a saturated solution at 50.oC?

Chemistry
2 answers:
densk [106]3 years ago
5 0
First, you need to check the solubility of salt table to get the solubility of KNO3(s) at 50℃. The solubility is 84g/100g which means you need 84 g KNO3 dissolving in 100 g water to make saturated solution.
Ostrovityanka [42]3 years ago
4 0
The solubility of substance depends upon the temperature. In present case, the solubility of KCl is 84g/100g at <span>50.oC. 

This means that, maximum 84g of KCl can be dissolved in 100g of water (at </span>50.oC) to form solution. This solution is referred as saturated solution. 

Thus, 84g of <span>KNO3 must be dissolve in 100 grams of water to form a saturated solution at 50 oC.</span>
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3 years ago
If 6.02×1023 atoms of element Y have a mass of 28.09 g, what is the identity of Y?
Mazyrski [523]

Silicon is the element having a mass of 28.09 g

<u>Explanation</u>:

  • Silicon is the element having an atomic mass of 28.09 g / mol. So 28.09 g of silicon contains 6.023 \times 10^23 atoms. One mole of each element can produce one mole of compound.
  • The Atomic weight of an element can be determined by the number of protons and neutrons present in one atom of that element. So atomic weight expressed in grams always contain the same number of atoms( 6.023 \times10^23).
  • Avagadro number is the number of atoms of 1 mole of any gas at standard temperature and pressure. It has been determined that 6.023 \times 10^23 atoms of an element are equal to the average atomic mass of that element.
8 0
3 years ago
How many grams of water can be produced when 11.7 moles of ethane (C2H6) react with excess oxygen gas?
Elina [12.6K]

Answer: 631.8 g

Explanation:

2C_2H_6+7O_2\rightarrow 4CO_2+6H_2O

It can be seen from the balanced chemical equation, 2 moles of ethane reacts with 7 moles of Oxygen gas to produce 4 moles of carbon dioxide and 6 moles of water.

Ethane is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product.

Thus, if  2 moles of ethane produce 6 moles of water.

11.7 moles moles of ethane produce=\frac{6}{2}\times 11.7=35.1 molesof water.

Mass of water= no of moles\times Molar mass

Mass of water= 35.1\times 18g/mol= 631.8 g

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
An acid and a base solution were mixed together in a crucible and all the water in the mixture was evaporated off. What is left
Ratling [72]

Answer:

Base on the question , an acid and  a base solution was mixed together in a crucible and all the water in the mixture was evaporated off. The only substance left in the crucible is the salt solution.

Explanation:

Acids are substances that dissolves in water to produce hydrogen ion(H⁺) while base are substances that dissolves in water to produce hydroxide ion (OH⁻).

The chemical reaction between an acid and a base solution is known as a neutralization reaction. The reaction between these 2 compounds will produce salt and water.  An acid solution will react with a base solution to form salt and water.  An example of this kind of reaction is between HCl (Hydrochloric acid) and NaOH(sodium hydroxide).

HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H₂O . The product form here is sodium chloride(salt) and water

Base on the question , an acid and  a base solution was mixed together in a crucible and all the water in the mixture was evaporated off. The only substance left in the crucible is the salt solution. Note that the other product which is water has been evaporated and we are left with only salt solution.

5 0
3 years ago
Among the following which are represent polyatomic molecule.A.H2 B.He C.N2 D.P4 which one ​
olga2289 [7]

Answer:

D

Explanation:

P4 is polyatomic molecule

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3 years ago
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