Answer:
The ionization of 0.250 moles of H₂SO₄ will produce 0.5 moles of H⁺ (hydrogen ion)
Explanation:
From the ionization of H₂SO₄, we have
H₂SO₄ → 2H⁺ + SO₄²⁻
Hence, at 100% yield, one mole of H₂SO₄ produces two moles of H⁺ (hydrogen ion) and one mole of SO₄²⁻ (sulphate ion), therefore, 0.250 moles of H₂SO₄ will produce 2×0.250 moles of H⁺ (hydrogen ion) or 0.5 moles of H⁺ (hydrogen ion) and 0.25 moles of SO₄²⁻ (sulphate ion).
That is; 0.250·H₂SO₄ → 0.5·H⁺ + 0.250·SO₄²⁻.
An electron is a negatively charged subatomic particle present in the space outside the nucleus of an atom. The loss of electron from an atom results in the formation of cation whereas gaining of electron by an atom results in the formation of anion. The cation possesses positive charge due to loss of electron and anion possesses negative charge due to gain of electron.
The neutral atom has no charge on it.
For given atomic symbols:
The atomic number of hydrogen is 1 and the given symbol has no charge that means it is in its neutral state. So, the number of electrons in
is 1.
The atomic number of helium is 2 and the given symbol has no charge that means it is in its neutral state. So, the number of electrons in
is 2.
The atomic number of hydrogen is 1 and the given symbol has a negative charge that represents a gain of electron. So, the number of electrons in
is 2.
The atomic number of helium is 2 and the given symbol has two positive charge that represents loss of two electrons. So, the number of electrons in
is 0.
Hence,
has no electrons.
Answer:
1.17 mol
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the balanced equation
2 Al + 6 HCl → 2 AlCl₃ + 3 H₂
Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 85.0 g of HCl
The molar mass of HCl is 36.46 g/mol.
85.0 g × 1 mol/36.46 g = 2.33 mol
Step 3: Calculate the number of moles of H₂ produced from 2.33 moles of HCl
The molar ratio of HCl to H₂ is 6:3.
2.33 mol HCl × 3 mol H₂/6 mol H₂ = 1.17 mol H₂
Thermal energy from the sun that has transferred to the sidewalk
The answer is 2 more oxygen is needed