The mechanical energy isn't conserved. Some energy is lost to friction.
Option A.
<h3><u>Explanation:</u></h3>
The mechanical energy is defined as the energy of a body which it achieves by virtue of its position and velocity. The mechanical energy are of two types - potential energy and kinetic energy. The potential energy is the energy of the body which it achieves by means of its relative position and is directly proportional to the height of the body from its relative plane. Whereas the kinetic energy of the body is achieved by virtue of its velocity and is directly proportional to the square of velocity of the body.
As the mountaineer is skiing down the slope of a mountain, the potential energy of the person is gradually changing into his kinetic energy. Had it been in an ideal situation, the potential energy lost would have been just equal to the kinetic energy gained by the person. But there's friction which opposes the speed of the body and reduces the velocity. Thus the kinetic energy will be lost to some extent and the energy won't be conserved.
Answer:
1703.24J
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of brick = 7.9kg
Height of building = 22m
Unknown:
Potential energy of the brick = ?
Solution:
The potential energy of a body is the energy at rest of the body. Mathematically;
P.E = mgh
m is the mass of the brick
g is the acceleration due to gravity
h is the height of the building
Insert the given parameters and solve;
P.E = 7.9 x 9.8 x 22 = 1703.24J
C. The opportunity cost of a student who is staying up all night to study for an exam that he has to take in the early morning is sleep or rest.
<h3>
What is law of opportunity cost?</h3>
The law of increasing opportunity cost is an economic principle that describes how opportunity costs increase as resources are applied.
As the student gives up his sleep or night rest in the place of his exam preparation, we say that the opportunity cost is the sleep or rest.
Thus, the opportunity cost of a student who is staying up all night to study for an exam that he has to take in the early morning is sleep or rest.
Learn more about opportunity cost here: brainly.com/question/8846809
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I believe it is called an ampere.
The true statements about magnetic fields and forces will be A,D and E.
<h3>What is a magnet?</h3>
An iron piece,alloy, or other substance with its constituent atoms arranged in such a way that it shows magnetism qualities,
The function of the magnet is attracting other iron-containing objects or aligning itself in a magnetic field.
There are two poles of the magnet;
1. North Pole.
2. South Pole.
The same poles repel each other, while the opposite poles attract each other. In a sense, south-south and north-north repel. While the north-south and the south-north attract each other.
The correct statements are;
(A). The north pole attracts the south pole of a magnet.
(D)Forces caused by magnetic fields are weaker farther from the magnet.
(E)Magnetic forces can act on an object even if the object isn't touching the magnet.
Hence, the true statements about magnetic fields and forces will be A,D and E.
To learn more about the magnet, refer to the link;
brainly.com/question/13026686
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