I believe that it is A. If you remember in lesson 03.03 it gave multiple examples of things that support the continental drift theory. One of them was fossils of the same organisms found in different continents.
The combining of hydrogen and oxygen gas into liquid=H2O (water) is a compound or a molecule because it is 2 different elements combined with chemical bonds so its Chemical. B
With a pH of five, it would mean that this substance is a weak acid one would also it expect it would be sour.
The unit is the Kelvin, but most of the time 273 is subtracted from the Kelvin temperature and the new number is called "degrees Celsius".
Maple syrup would be categorized under solutions. As it contains sugar which is very soluble in water, it dissolves completely in water depending on its solubility at that temperature making it impossible for the components to be filtered out. A solution is a homogeneous mixture.