Answer:
Explanation:
To stop a ball with high momentum in a small-time imparts a high amount of impact on hands. This is the reason for the stinging of hands.
The momentum of the ball is due to the mass and velocity. To prevent stinging in the hand one needs to lower his hands to increase the time of contact. In this way, the momentum transfer to the hands will be lesser.
Special relativity led the path for general relativity; special relativity is in a sense a special application of the rules of general relativity. While general relativity is in position to tackle all of these problems, special relativity can tackle only problems in inertial frames. Inertial frame means that the frame of reference is inot accelerating. So, we disqualify answers A and D. However, remember that moving in a circle means that there is an acceleration, the centrifugal one, even if the speed does not change. Hence C is also incorrect.
The correct answer is B, since if there is no change in velocity, the frame does not accelerate and it is inertial.
Answer:
A. Vx = 3.63 m/s
B. Vy = -45.73 m/s
C. |V| = 45.87 m/s
D. θ = -85.46°
Explanation:
Given that position, r, is given as:
r = 3.63tˆi − 5.73t^2ˆj + 8.16ˆk
Velocity is the derivative of position, r:
V = dr/dt = 3.63 - 11.46t^j
A. x component of velocity, Vx = 3.63 m/s
B. y component of velocity, Vy = -11.46t
t = 3.99 secs,
Vy = - 11.46 * 3.99 = -45.73 m/s
C. Magnitude of velocity, |V| = √[(-45.73)² + 3.63²]
|V| = √(2091.2329 + 13.1769)
|V| = √(2104.4098)
|V| = 45.87 m/s
D. Angle of the velocity relative to the x axis, θ is given as:
tanθ = Vy/Vx
tanθ = -45.73/3.63
tanθ = -12.6
θ = -85.46°