Answer:
The mass of the person would remain 600kg.
Explanation:
mass refers to the amount of matter in a particular object. therefore even though the moon has less gravitational force than the Earths, it still would have the same mass since the person is made up of the same amount of matter on Earth and in the moon.
when asked about weight, it would be 1000N. but in mass , same 600kg.
Answer:
a = 0.7267
, acceleration is positive therefore the speed is increasing
Explanation:
The definition of acceleration is
a = dv / dt
they give us the function of speed
v = - (t-1) sin (t² / 2)
a = - sin (t²/2) - (t-1) cos (t²/2) 2t / 2
a = - sin (t²/2) - t (t-1) cos (t²/2)
the acceleration for t = 4 s
a = - sin (4²/2) - 4 (4-1) cos (4²/2)
a = -sin 8 - 12 cos 8
remember that the angles are in radians
a = 0.7267
the problem does not indicate the units, but to be correct they must be m/s²
We see that the acceleration is positive therefore the speed is increasing
The force involved is = 25200 Newton
Given the values in the questions,
Mass = 1400 kg
Speed or velocity of the car = 27 m/s
Time is given = 1.5 seconds
According to the formula of force,
⇒ Force = Mass x Acceleration
⇒ Force = 1400 x Acceleration ----- equation 1
Now to calculate the value of acceleration we will use,
⇒ Acceleration = (Velocity or Speed) / Time
⇒ Acceleration = 27 / 1.5
⇒ Acceleration = 18 m/
Putting the value of acceleration in equation 1,
⇒ Force = 1400 x 18
⇒ Force = 25200 Newton
Therefore, the force involved is = 25200 Newton
To learn more about Force,
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Answer:
<em>d. The sail should be reflective because in this case the momentum transferred to the sail per unit area per unit time is larger than for absorbing sail, therefore the radiation pressure is larger for the reflective sail.</em>
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Explanation:
Let us take the momentum of a photon unit as u
we know that the rate of change of momentum is proportional to the force exerted.
For a absorbing surface, the photon is absorbed, therefore the final momentum is zero. From this we can say that
F = (u - 0)/t = u/t
for a unit time, the force is proportional to the momentum of the wave due to its energy density. Therefore,
F = u
For a reflecting surface, the momentum of the wave strikes the sail and changes direction. Since we know that the speed of light does not change, then the force is proportional to
F = (u - (-u))/t = 2u/t
just as the we did above, it becomes
F = 2u.
From this we can see that the force for a reflective sail is twice of that for an absorbing sail, and we know that the pressure is proportional to the force for a given area. From these, we conclude that <em>the sail should be reflective because in this case the momentum transferred to the sail per unit area per unit time is larger than for absorbing sail, therefore the radiation pressure is larger for the reflective sail.</em>
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