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4 years ago

When two objects collide, the momentum of the system remains constant. This is a statement of ______________.

Physics

2 answers:

Gennadij [26K]4 years ago

7 0

Answer:

B. Newton's third law

Explanation:

When two bodies collide the moment remains constant.

This occurs because we define a system that is formed by the two bodies, so that the forces last = before the shock are forces of action and reaction, from one body to the other, so that for the system (two bodies) the force total is zero, we assume that the system is isolated from the outside.

In summary, the initial establishment is a consequence of Newton's third law

Fudgin [204]4 years ago

3 0

Conservation of momentum

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In the photoelectric effect, a photon with an energy of 5.3 × 10–19 J strikes an electron in a metal. Of this energy, 3.6 × 10–1

valentina_108 [34]

Answer:

The velocity of the photo electron is $6.11\times 10^5\ m/s$ .

Explanation:

Given that,

Supplied energy, $E_s=5.3\times 10^{-19}\ J$

Minimum energy of the electron to escape from the metal, $E_e=3.6\times 10^{-19}\ J$

We need to find the velocity of the photo electron. The energy supplied by the photon is equal to the sum of minimum escape energy and the kinetic energy of the escaping electron. So,

$5.3\times 10^{-19}\ J=3.6\times 10^{-19}\ J+K\\\\K=5.3\times 10^{-19}-3.6\times 10^{-19}\\\\K=1.7\times 10^{-19}\ J$

The formula of kinetic energy is given by :

$K=\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2\\\\v=\sqrt{\dfrac{2K}{m}} \\\\v=\sqrt{\dfrac{2\times 1.7\times 10^{-19}}{9.1\times 10^{-31}}} \\\\v=6.11\times 10^5\ m/s$

So, the velocity of the photo electron is $6.11\times 10^5\ m/s$ .

4 0

3 years ago

Nervous tissue makes up most of the

LiRa [457]

Answer:

, Nervous tissue is composed of two types of cells, neurons and glial cells. Neurons are the primary type of cell that most anyone associates with the nervous system. They are responsible for the computation and communication that the nervous system provides.

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3 years ago

The frequency of a physical pendulum comprising a nonuniform rod of mass 1.15 kg pivoted at one end is observed to be 0.658 Hz.

S_A_V [24]

Answer:

The rotational inertia of the pendulum around its pivot point is $0.280\,kg\cdot m^{2}$ .

Explanation:

The angular frequency of a physical pendulum is measured by the following expression:

$\omega = \sqrt{\frac{m\cdot g \cdot d}{I_{o}} }$

Where:

$\omega$ - Angular frequency, measured in radians per second.

$m$ - Mass of the physical pendulum, measured in kilograms.

$g$ - Gravitational constant, measured in meters per square second.

$d$ - Straight line distance between the center of mass and the pivot point of the pendulum, measured in meters.

$I_{O}$ - Moment of inertia with respect to pivot point, measured in $kg\cdot m^{2}$ .

In addition, frequency and angular frequency are both related by the following formula:

$\omega =2\pi\cdot f$

Where:

$f$ - Frequency, measured in hertz.

If $f = 0.658\,hz$ , then angular frequency of the physical pendulum is:

$\omega = 2\pi \cdot (0.658\,hz)$

$\omega = 4.134\,\frac{rad}{s}$

From the formula for the physical pendulum's angular frequency, the moment of inertia is therefore cleared:

$\omega^{2} = \frac{m\cdot g \cdot d}{I_{o}}$

$I_{o} = \frac{m\cdot g \cdot d}{\omega^{2}}$

Given that $m = 1.15\,kg$ , $g = 9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}}$ , $d = 0.425\,m$ and $\omega = 4.134\,\frac{rad}{s}$ , the moment of inertia associated with the physical pendulum is:

$I_{o} = \frac{(1.15\,kg)\cdot \left(9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}} \right)\cdot (0.425\,m)}{\left(4.134\,\frac{rad}{s} \right)^{2}}$

$I_{o} = 0.280\,kg\cdot m^{2}$

The rotational inertia of the pendulum around its pivot point is $0.280\,kg\cdot m^{2}$ .

8 0

3 years ago

A major physical disability usually leaves people ________ than able-bodied people with depression. Most patients "locked in" a

Ierofanga [76]

Answer:

happier; do not

Explanation:

A major physical disability usually leaves people __happier______ than able-bodied people with depression. Most patients "locked-in" a motionless body ____do not____ indicate they want to die.

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4 years ago

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A group of Advanced Open Water Divers plans to make two dives. The first dive is on a reef in 90 feet of water for 20 minutes. T

Kaylis [27]

Answer:

The ending pressure is R.

Explanation:

This is Recreational scuba diving (R). According to standards, this diving has prescribed depth limit of 130 ft. This means that the limit must include a depth that is not greater than 130 ft while using only compressed air and not even requiring a decompression stop.

Now, from the question, we can see that that there was a prescribed limit of 60ft of water with a planned bottom time of 30 minutes.

Thus, the ending pressure is R.

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3 years ago