Answer:
Negative
Explanation:
First law of thermodynamic also known as the law of conservation of energy states that the total energy of an isolated system is constant; energy can be transformed from one form to another, but can be neither created nor destroyed.
The first law relates relates changes in internal energy to heat added to a system and the work done by a system by the conservation of energy.
The first law is mathematically given as ΔU = 
- 
= Q - W
Where Q = Quantity of heat
W = Work done
From the first law The internal energy has the symbol U. Q is positive if heat is added to the system, and negative if heat is removed; W is positive if work is done by the system, and negative if work is done on the system.
Analyzing the pistol when it raises in isothermal and when it falls in isobaric state.The following can be said:
In the Isothermal compression of a gas there is work done on the system to decrease the volume and increase the pressure. For work to be done on the system it is a negative work done then.
In the Isobaric State An isobaric process occurs at constant pressure. Since the pressure is constant, the force exerted is constant and the work done is given as PΔV.If a gas is to expand at a constant pressure, heat should be transferred into the system at a certain rate.Isobaric is a fuction of heat which is Isothermal Provided the pressure is kept constant.
In Isobaric definition above it can be seen that " Heat should be transferred into the system ata certain rate. For heat to be transferred into the system work is deinitely been done on the system thereby favouring the negative work done.
Answer:
★The second law of refraction
The ratio of sine of angle of incidence to the sine of angle of refraction is a constant for a light of given colour and for a given pair of media. This law is also called Snell's law of refraction. If 'i' is the angle of incidence and 'r' is the angle of refraction then, Sin i/Sin r = constant
This constant value is called the refractive index of the second medium with respect to the first.
It is given that by using track and cart we can record the time and the distance travelled and also the speed of the cart can be recorded. With all this data we can solve questions on the laws of motion.
Like using the first law of motion we can determine the force of gravity acting on the cart that has moved a certain distance and the velocity or the speed of card has already been registered and since time is known putting the values in formula would help us calculate the gravitational pull acting on cart.
Answer:
h'=0.25m/s
Explanation:
In order to solve this problem, we need to start by drawing a diagram of the given situation. (See attached image).
So, the problem talks about an inverted circular cone with a given height and radius. The problem also tells us that water is being pumped into the tank at a rate of 
. As you may see, the problem is talking about a rate of volume over time. So we need to relate the volume, with the height of the cone with its radius. This relation is found on the volume of a cone formula:
notie the volume formula has two unknowns or variables, so we need to relate the radius with the height with an equation we can use to rewrite our volume formula in terms of either the radius or the height. Since in this case the problem wants us to find the rate of change over time of the height of the gasoline tank, we will need to rewrite our formula in terms of the height h.
If we take a look at a cross section of the cone, we can see that we can use similar triangles to find the equation we are looking for. When using similar triangles we get:
When solving for r, we get:
so we can substitute this into our volume of a cone formula:
which simplifies to:
So now we can proceed and find the partial derivative over time of each of the sides of the equation, so we get:
Which simplifies to:
So now I can solve the equation for dh/dt (the rate of height over time, the velocity at which height is increasing)
So we get:
Now we can substitute the provided values into our equation. So we get:
so:
