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Inga [223]
3 years ago
5

Assuming you start with 10.0 g of zinc and 10.0 g hydrochloric acid, identify the limiting reagent and determine what mass of th

e other will remain after the reaction runs to completion.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Liula [17]3 years ago
5 0
The balanced chemical reaction for the substances given would be as follows:

Zn + 2HCl = ZnCl2 + H2

We are given the amounts of the reactants used in the reaction. We use these amounts to determine which is the limiting and excess reactant. We do as follows:

10 g Zn (1 mol / 65.38 g) = 0.1530 mol
10 g HCl (1 mol / 36.46 g) =  0.2743 mol

From the the stoichiometric ratio which is 1 is to 2, the limiting reactant would be hydrochloric acid and the excess would be zinc metal.

Mass of zinc that remains = 0.1530 - (0.2743 / 2) = 0.0159 g Zn 
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Answer:

1.008moles of iodine

Explanation:

Hello,

This question requires us to calculate the theoretical yield of I₂ or number of moles that reacted.

Percent yield = (actual yield / estimated yield) × 100

Actual yield = 1.2moles

Estimated yield = ?

Percentage yield = 84%

84 / 100 = 1.2 / x

Cross multiply and solve for x

100x = 84 × 1.2

100x = 100.8

x = 100.8/100

x = 1.008moles

1.008 moles of I₂ reacted in excess of H₂ to give 1.2 moles of HI

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Which word best discribes entropy
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What is minimum volume of oxygen required to react with 42.5 g of aluminum in the synthesis of aluminum oxide at stp?
natka813 [3]
<span>26.833 liters

Aluminum oxide has a formula of Al</span>₂O₃,<span> which means for every mole of aluminum used, 1.5 moles of oxygen is required (3/2 = 1.5).

Given 42.5 g of aluminum divided by its atomic mass (26.9815385) gives 1.575 moles of aluminum.

Since it takes 1.5 moles of oxygen per mole of aluminum to make aluminum oxide, you'll need 2.363 moles of oxygen atoms.

Each molecule of oxygen gas has 2 oxygen atoms, so the moles of oxygen gas will be 2.363/2 = 1.1815

Finally, you need to calculate the volume of </span>1.1815 <span>moles of oxygen gas.
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</span>
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3 years ago
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