How many valence electrons are represented in the following electron configuration? 1s22s22p5

1 answer:

Alex2 years ago

7 0

Answer is: d) 7.
Electron configuration: 1s²2s²2p⁵.
Valence electrons are in 2s and 2p orbitals.
Valence electrons are outer shell electrons (transition metal can have a valence electrons in an inner shell) that is associated with an atom and they can form chemical bond. Valence eletrons determine chemical proporties of element.

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How many moles of each reactant are needed to produce 3.60 x 10^2g ch3oh

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Methanol is prepared by reacting Carbon monoxide and Hydrogen gas,

CO + 2 H₂   → CH₃OH

Calculating Moles of CO:
According to equation,

32 g (1 mole) of CH₃OH is produced by = 1 Mole of CO
So,
3.60 × 10² g of CH₃OH is produced by = X Moles of CO

Solving for X,
X = (3.60 × 10² g × 1 Mole) ÷ 32 g

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Calculating Moles of H₂:
According to equation,

32 g (1 mole) of CH₃OH is produced by = 2 Mole of H₂
So,
3.60 × 10² g of CH₃OH is produced by = X Moles of H₂

Solving for X,
X = (3.60 × 10² g × 2 Mole) ÷ 32 g

X =  22.5 Moles of H₂

Result:
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