The final temperature : 345 K
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Further explanation
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Given
475 cm³ initial volume
600 cm³ final volume
Required
The final temperature
Solution
At standard temperature and pressure , T = 273 K and 1 atm
Charles's Law :
When the gas pressure is kept constant, the gas volume is proportional to the temperature
V₁/T₁=V₂/T₂
Input the value :
T₂=(V₂T₁)/V₁
T₂=(600 x 273)/475
T₂=345 K
The equilibrium expression shows the ratio between
products and reactants. This expression is equal to the concentration of the
products raised to its coefficient divided by the concentration of the
reactants raised to its coefficient. The correct equilibrium expression for the
given reaction is:<span>
<span>H2CO3(aq) + H2O(l) = H3O+(aq) + HCO3-1(aq)
Kc = [HCO3-1] [H3O+] / [H2O] [H2CO3]</span></span>
Answer:
625.46 °C
Explanation:
We'll begin by converting 19 °C to Kelvin temperature. This can be obtained as follow:
T(K) = T(°C) + 273
T(°C) = 19 °C
T(K) = 19 °C + 273
T(K) = 292 K
Next, we shall determine the Final temperature. This can be obtained as follow:
Initial volume (V₁) = 3.25 L
Initial temperature (T₁) = 292 K
Final volume (V₂) = 10 L
Final temperature (T₂) =?
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
3.25 / 292 = 10 / T₂
Cross multiply
3.25 × T₂ = 292 × 10
3.25 × T₂ = 2920
Divide both side by 3.25
T₂ = 2920 / 3.25
T₂ = 898.46 K
Finally, we shall convert 898.46 K to celsius temperature. This can be obtained as follow:
T(°C) = T(K) – 273
T(K) = 898.46 K
T(°C) = 898.46 – 273
T(°C) = 625.46 °C
Therefore the final temperature of the gas is 625.46 °C
Answer:
1. 80g
2. 1.188mole
Explanation:
1. We'll begin by obtaining the molar mass of CH4. This is illustrated below:
Molar Mass of CH4 = 12 + (4x1) = 12 + 4 = 16g/mol
Number of mole of CH4 from the question = 5 moles
Mass of CH4 =?
Mass = number of mole x molar Mass
Mass of CH4 = 5 x 16
Mass of CH4 = 80g
2. Mass of O2 from the question = 38g
Molar Mass of O2 = 16x2 = 32g/mol
Number of mole O2 =?
Number of mole = Mass /Molar Mass
Number of mole of O2 = 38/32
Number of mole of O2 = 1.188mole
