Ross, a college sophomore, has no clear preference for any of the candidates running for student body president. The students he
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Explanation:
Mass of bumper cars,
Initial speed of car A,
Initial speed of car Z,
Final speed of car A after the collision,
We need to find the velocity of car Z after the collision. Let it is equal to . Using the conservation of momentum as :
So, the velocity of car Z after the collision is (-12 m/s). Hence, this is the required solution.
When light travels from a medium with higher refractive index into a medium with lower refractive index, there is a maximum angle (called critical angle) for which all the light is reflected, so there is no refraction.
The value of the critical angle is given by:
when n1 is the refractive index of the first medium, while n2 is the refractive index of the second medium. In our case, n1=1.33 (the water) and n1=1.00 (the air). Putting numbers in, we get
The value of the critical angle is given by:
when n1 is the refractive index of the first medium, while n2 is the refractive index of the second medium. In our case, n1=1.33 (the water) and n1=1.00 (the air). Putting numbers in, we get