Bases
A base is a substance that dissociates into more hydroxide ions (-OH-) when dissolved in water. Bases are also good proton acceptors. Bases, therefore, reduce the number of H+ and increase OH- hence raising the pH of the solution.
B(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇌ BH⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq)
Explanation:
Other properties of bases is that they are bitter to the taste and they feel slippery when touched. Strong bases are nonthlese very corrosive like acids. Bases turn red litmus paper blue. Most alkali hydroxides such as NaOH are bases.
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The answer is isotopes<span>. Isotopes are different kind of atoms of the same element. Elements are identified by the number of protons in the nucleus (atomic number), so all the aoms of uranium have the same number of protons. When one element can have atoms with different number of neutrons (which is pretty normal) the different forms are called isotopes. So, isotopes are different versions of the same element which differentiate from each other in the number of neutrons.</span>
